automatic update of pot/po files
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
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# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
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"Language-Team: none\n"
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"Language: ar\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#. type: Title =
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "OpenH264"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
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msgid "Caleb McKee"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
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msgid ""
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"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
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"[OpenH264] codec."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Background"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
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msgid ""
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"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
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"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
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"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
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"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
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"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
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"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
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msgid ""
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"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
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"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
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"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
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msgid ""
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"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
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"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
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"automatic download."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
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msgid ""
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"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
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"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
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"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
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"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
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"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
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"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
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"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
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"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: delimited block .
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
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msgid ""
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"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
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"enable OpenH264 plugin."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
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msgid ""
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"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
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"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
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"H.264 video_)."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Manual installation of binary"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
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msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
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msgid ""
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"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
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"cisco/openh264/releases"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
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msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: delimited block .
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
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#, no-wrap
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msgid ""
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"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
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"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
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"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
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"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Firefox config changes"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
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msgid ""
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"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
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msgid ""
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"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
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"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
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"false:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: delimited block .
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
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#, no-wrap
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msgid ""
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"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
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"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
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"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
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"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
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msgid "Restart Firefox"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
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msgid ""
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"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
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"current version that has been installed from the web:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: delimited block .
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
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msgid ""
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"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
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"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
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"docs."
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msgstr ""
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@ -1,727 +0,0 @@
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
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# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
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# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
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#
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
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"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
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"Language-Team: none\n"
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"Language: ar\n"
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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#. type: Title =
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
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#, no-wrap
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msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
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msgstr ""
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#. :page-aliases:
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Missing Package"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
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msgid ""
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"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
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"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
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"Fedora's repositories:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
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msgid ""
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"Fedora does not include software that is "
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"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
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msgid ""
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"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
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"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
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msgid ""
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"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
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"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
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"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Missing Codec"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
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msgid ""
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"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
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"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
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"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
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msgid ""
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"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
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"repositories:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
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msgid ""
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"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
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"encumbered]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
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msgid ""
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"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
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"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
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msgid ""
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"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
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"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
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"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
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"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
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"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
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"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
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"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
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"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
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"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
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"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
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"help."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Missing Driver"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
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msgid ""
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"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
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"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
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"repositories:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
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msgid ""
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"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
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"encumbered]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
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msgid ""
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"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
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"upstream Linux kernel."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
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msgid ""
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"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
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"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
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msgid ""
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"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
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"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
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"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
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"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
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"official Fedora software repository."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Missing Font"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
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msgid ""
|
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"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
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||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
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"repositories:"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
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msgid ""
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"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
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"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
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msgid ""
|
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"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Title ==
|
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
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#, no-wrap
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msgid "Missing MIME Support"
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msgstr ""
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
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||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
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||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
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||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
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msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
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#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
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||||
msgstr ""
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||||
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#. type: Plain text
|
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
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||||
msgid ""
|
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"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
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msgstr ""
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|
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#. type: Title ===
|
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
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||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
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msgstr ""
|
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|
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#. type: Plain text
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
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msgid ""
|
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"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
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#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
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#, no-wrap
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||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
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msgstr ""
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||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:151
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:153
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:156
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:162
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:164
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:168
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec. For example Red Hat has "
|
||||
"funded work on the newest implementation, codenamed Thusnelda, via "
|
||||
"Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), who created the format. That work has "
|
||||
"resulted in dramatic improvements to the codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:172
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of MP3, use Ogg Vorbis. Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora. Instead of Microsoft Office Open XML, use link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open Document format] documents, or even "
|
||||
"PDF. Vote with your currency by purchasing hardware and solutions that "
|
||||
"support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:176
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:178
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, please have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:180
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local library. "
|
||||
"And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:182
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware. For every copy of Microsoft Windows that you buy, or every DVD "
|
||||
"player that is sold, a portion of that cost goes directly to pay patent "
|
||||
"licenses; in fact, for DVD players, it can be over a quarter of the final "
|
||||
"cost."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:184
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"And, since that patent license applies to every copy in use, it's one of the "
|
||||
"reasons why you are not allowed to freely copy and redistribute software "
|
||||
"such as Microsoft Windows (although, to be sure, even if software patents "
|
||||
"did not exist, Microsoft would be unlikely to make Windows free software)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:186
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[public promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. "
|
||||
"That is why Fedora cannot include support for patented media formats - it "
|
||||
"would break this redistribution promise. This means that, out of the box, "
|
||||
"you can't directly play media files such as Windows Media, MPEG-4 video, or "
|
||||
"MP3 audio. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and link:https://www.theora.org/"
|
||||
"[Theora], which are **freely implementable and usable by anyone without a "
|
||||
"patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:188
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds a number of "
|
||||
"software patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which "
|
||||
"it agrees to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for "
|
||||
"exercising rights under certain free and open source software licenses, "
|
||||
"including GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:190
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:192
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat explained why software patents are problematic to the European "
|
||||
"Patent Office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:194
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:196
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Federal Court asking it "
|
||||
"to limit software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:198
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The court's ruling has been applied by lower courts and the U.S. Patent and "
|
||||
"Trademark Office to invalidate some software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:202
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat again filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Supreme Court as "
|
||||
"a follow-up on the same case."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:206
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:208
|
||||
msgid "Red Hat also filed a response to U.S. patent and trademark office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:210
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:212
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"December 2010, Red Hat filed brief with U.S. Supreme Court opposing "
|
||||
"expansion of standard for inducing patent infringement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:214
|
||||
msgid "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:216
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:218
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:219
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:220
|
||||
msgid "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:221
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:223
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,196 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: none\n"
|
||||
"Language: cs\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,727 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: none\n"
|
||||
"Language: cs\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. :page-aliases:
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Package"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
|
||||
"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
|
||||
"Fedora's repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include software that is "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
|
||||
"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Codec"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
|
||||
"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
|
||||
"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
|
||||
"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
|
||||
"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
|
||||
"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
|
||||
"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
|
||||
"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
|
||||
"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
|
||||
"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
|
||||
"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
|
||||
"help."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Driver"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
|
||||
"upstream Linux kernel."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
|
||||
"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
||||
"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
||||
"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora software repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Font"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing MIME Support"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:151
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:153
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:156
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:162
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:164
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:168
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec. For example Red Hat has "
|
||||
"funded work on the newest implementation, codenamed Thusnelda, via "
|
||||
"Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), who created the format. That work has "
|
||||
"resulted in dramatic improvements to the codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:172
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of MP3, use Ogg Vorbis. Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora. Instead of Microsoft Office Open XML, use link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open Document format] documents, or even "
|
||||
"PDF. Vote with your currency by purchasing hardware and solutions that "
|
||||
"support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:176
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:178
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, please have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:180
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local library. "
|
||||
"And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:182
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware. For every copy of Microsoft Windows that you buy, or every DVD "
|
||||
"player that is sold, a portion of that cost goes directly to pay patent "
|
||||
"licenses; in fact, for DVD players, it can be over a quarter of the final "
|
||||
"cost."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:184
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"And, since that patent license applies to every copy in use, it's one of the "
|
||||
"reasons why you are not allowed to freely copy and redistribute software "
|
||||
"such as Microsoft Windows (although, to be sure, even if software patents "
|
||||
"did not exist, Microsoft would be unlikely to make Windows free software)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:186
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[public promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. "
|
||||
"That is why Fedora cannot include support for patented media formats - it "
|
||||
"would break this redistribution promise. This means that, out of the box, "
|
||||
"you can't directly play media files such as Windows Media, MPEG-4 video, or "
|
||||
"MP3 audio. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and link:https://www.theora.org/"
|
||||
"[Theora], which are **freely implementable and usable by anyone without a "
|
||||
"patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:188
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds a number of "
|
||||
"software patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which "
|
||||
"it agrees to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for "
|
||||
"exercising rights under certain free and open source software licenses, "
|
||||
"including GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:190
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:192
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat explained why software patents are problematic to the European "
|
||||
"Patent Office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:194
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:196
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Federal Court asking it "
|
||||
"to limit software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:198
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The court's ruling has been applied by lower courts and the U.S. Patent and "
|
||||
"Trademark Office to invalidate some software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:202
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat again filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Supreme Court as "
|
||||
"a follow-up on the same case."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:206
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:208
|
||||
msgid "Red Hat also filed a response to U.S. patent and trademark office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:210
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:212
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"December 2010, Red Hat filed brief with U.S. Supreme Court opposing "
|
||||
"expansion of standard for inducing patent infringement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:214
|
||||
msgid "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:216
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:218
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:219
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:220
|
||||
msgid "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:221
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:223
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,251 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Languages add-on <noreply-addon-languages@weblate.org>, 2024.
|
||||
# Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-12 23:16+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: German <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagesopenh264/de/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: de\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.16.2\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr "OpenH264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Diese Seite enthält Informationen zum https://www.openh264.org/[OpenH264]-"
|
||||
"Codec von Cisco."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr "Hintergrund"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Cisco bietet einen OpenH264-Codec (als Quellcode und Binärdatei) an, der "
|
||||
"ihre Implementierung des H.264-Codecs darstellt. Cisco übernimmt sämtliche "
|
||||
"Lizenzgebühren für alle Nutzer der Binärdatei. Mit diesem Codec lässt sich "
|
||||
"H.264 in WebRTC mit GStreamer und Firefox verwenden. Er ermöglicht *keine* "
|
||||
"generische H.264-Wiedergabe, sondern ausschließlich WebRTC (siehe "
|
||||
"link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1057646[Mozilla-Bug "
|
||||
"1057646])."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Der Quellcode ist auf https://github.com/cisco/openh264 unter einer BSD-"
|
||||
"Lizenz verfügbar. Die Binärdatei wird gemäß folgender Vereinbarung von Cisco "
|
||||
"veröffentlicht: https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Die Upstream-Versionen von Firefox laden das OpenH264-Plugin standardmäßig "
|
||||
"automatisch herunter und installieren es. Aufgrund seiner binären Natur "
|
||||
"deaktiviert Fedora dieses automatische Herunterladen."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr "Installation aus der Paketquelle „fedora-cisco-openh264“"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Die Paketquelle `fedora-cisco-openh264` wird seit Fedora 24 standardmäßig "
|
||||
"mitgeliefert (vorausgesetzt, Sie haben mindestens das Paket `fedora-"
|
||||
"repos-24-0.5` oder neuer installiert). Es enthält die OpenH264-Binärdatei, "
|
||||
"die link:Non-distributable-rpms[innerhalb der Fedora-Infrastruktur erstellt] "
|
||||
"wurde, jedoch von Cisco vertrieben wird, so dass alle Lizenzgebühren "
|
||||
"weiterhin von Cisco übernommen werden. Diese Paketquelle enthält außerdem "
|
||||
"OpenH264-Plugins für GStreamer und Firefox. Es ist seit Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"standardmäßig aktiviert (vorausgesetzt, Sie haben mindestens das Paket "
|
||||
"`fedora-repos-33-0.3` oder neuer installiert). Um OpenH264 zu installieren, "
|
||||
"installieren Sie einfach die entsprechenden Plugins:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Anschließend müssen Sie Firefox öffnen, zu Menü -> Add-ons -> Plugins gehen "
|
||||
"und das OpenH264-Plugin aktivieren."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sie können einen einfachen Test durchführen, um zu prüfen, ob Ihr H.264 in "
|
||||
"RTC funktioniert, auf https://mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/"
|
||||
"pc_test.html[dieser Seite] (aktivieren Sie _Require H.264 video_)."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr "Manuelle Installation der Binärdatei"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Bitte lesen und akzeptieren Sie die Lizenzbedingungen unter https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Laden Sie hier die passende Binärdatei für Ihr System herunter: https://"
|
||||
"github.com/cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr "Beispielinstallation für Version 1.1:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<Ihr_Profil>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<Ihr_Profil>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr "Änderungen in der Firefox-Konfiguration"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Geben Sie about:config in die Adresszeile von Firefox ein und bestätigen Sie "
|
||||
"die Warnung."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Geben Sie im Suchfeld „264“ ein. Daraufhin werden einige Optionen angezeigt. "
|
||||
"Weisen Sie den folgenden Einstellungsnamen den Wert „true“ zu, indem Sie auf "
|
||||
"„false“ doppelklicken:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr "Starten Sie Firefox neu"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Nach dem Neustart ändert sich die folgende Zeichenkette in „about:config“ "
|
||||
"auf die aktuelle Version, die aus dem Web installiert wurde:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Haben Sie einen Tippfehler, eine fehlende oder veraltete Information "
|
||||
"entdeckt oder etwas anderes, das verbessert werden kann? Bearbeiten Sie "
|
||||
"dieses Dokument https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-docs[hier]."
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,997 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Languages add-on <noreply-addon-languages@weblate.org>, 2024.
|
||||
# Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-12 23:16+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: German <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagespackagekit-not-found/de/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: de\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.16.2\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
|
||||
msgstr "PackageKit-Objekte nicht gefunden"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
msgstr " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. :page-aliases:
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Package"
|
||||
msgstr "Paket fehlt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
|
||||
"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
|
||||
"Fedora's repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Das gesuchte Paket ist leider nicht in Fedora verfügbar. Es gibt einige "
|
||||
"häufige Gründe, warum ein Paket nicht in den Fedora-Paketquellen enthalten "
|
||||
"sein könnte:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include software that is "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora enthält keine Software, die link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[durch "
|
||||
"Softwarepatente geschützt ist]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora enthält keine proprietäre Software, sondern nur Software mit einer "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[akzeptablen Lizenz]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
|
||||
"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es ist möglich, dass es noch niemand paketiert hat. Sie könnten es zur "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Wunschliste] an die Paketbetreuer "
|
||||
"hinzufügen oder sogar link:PackageMaintainers/Join[selbst paketieren]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Codec"
|
||||
msgstr "Codec fehlt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
|
||||
"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Leider ist der gesuchte Codec in Fedora nicht verfügbar. Ein Codec ist ein "
|
||||
"Programm, das das Kodieren und/oder Dekodieren eines Datenstroms in einem "
|
||||
"bestimmten Format wie MP3, MOV oder WMV ermöglicht."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es gibt einige häufige Gründe, warum ein Codec möglicherweise nicht in den "
|
||||
"Fedora-Paketquellen enthalten ist:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Viele Codecs sind proprietär oder "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patentgeschützt]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Manche Codecs sind möglicherweise nicht eingeschränkt, stehen aber unter "
|
||||
"einer link:Licensing[unzulässigen Lizenz]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
|
||||
"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
|
||||
"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
|
||||
"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
|
||||
"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
|
||||
"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
|
||||
"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
|
||||
"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
|
||||
"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
|
||||
"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
|
||||
"help."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Die FAQ und Community-Webseiten des Fedora-Projekts bieten Antworten auf "
|
||||
"häufig gestellte Fragen. link:Third_party_repositories[Drittanbieter-"
|
||||
"Paketquellen] enthalten eine Vielzahl von Softwarepaketen, die aus "
|
||||
"verschiedenen Gründen nicht in den offiziellen Fedora-Software-Paketquellen "
|
||||
"enthalten ist. Sie können zusätzliche Software über eine Suchmaschine wie "
|
||||
"https://google.com[Google] finden. Wir würden Ihnen gerne detailliertere "
|
||||
"Anweisungen zur Aktivierung zusätzlicher Codecs geben, sind aber aufgrund "
|
||||
"von Softwarepatenten und damit verbundenen rechtlichen Beschränkungen daran "
|
||||
"gehindert. Wir entschuldigen uns für die dadurch entstehenden "
|
||||
"Unannehmlichkeiten. Unser Rechtsteam arbeitet daran, diese Beschränkungen "
|
||||
"aufzuheben, sobald dies möglich ist. Weiter unten finden Sie Details zu "
|
||||
"unseren Bemühungen und wie Sie uns dabei unterstützen können."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Driver"
|
||||
msgstr "Treiber fehlt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Leider ist der gesuchte Treiber in Fedora nicht verfügbar. Es gibt einige "
|
||||
"häufige Gründe, warum ein Treiber möglicherweise nicht in den Fedora-"
|
||||
"Paketquellen enthalten ist:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Einige Treiber sind proprietär oder "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patentgeschützt]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
|
||||
"upstream Linux kernel."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Manche Hardware wird unter Linux möglicherweise noch nicht unterstützt oder "
|
||||
"ist noch nicht im Upstream-Linux-Kernel enthalten."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
|
||||
"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora legt großen Wert darauf, dass neue Treiber in den Upstream-Kernel "
|
||||
"aufgenommen werden, und bietet keine einzelnen, außerhalb des Kernel-"
|
||||
"Quellcodes liegenden Kernel-Treiber als Pakete an."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
||||
"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
||||
"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora software repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Die FAQ des Fedora-Projekts und die eher informelle, inoffizielle Website "
|
||||
"http://fedorafaq.org[1] bieten hilfreiche Antworten auf häufig gestellte "
|
||||
"Fragen. Die inoffizielle Website steht jedoch in keiner Verbindung zum "
|
||||
"Fedora-Projekt und wird von diesem auch nicht unterstützt. Viele "
|
||||
"interessante Dinge finden Sie über Suchmaschinen wie https://"
|
||||
"google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Drittanbieter-"
|
||||
"Paketquellen] können Software enthalten, die nicht im offiziellen Fedora-"
|
||||
"Software-Repository verfügbar ist."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Font"
|
||||
msgstr "Schrift fehlt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Die gesuchte Schriftart ist leider nicht in Fedora verfügbar. Es gibt einige "
|
||||
"häufige Gründe, warum eine Schriftart nicht in den Fedora-Paketquellen "
|
||||
"enthalten sein könnte:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora enthält keine proprietären Schriftarten, sondern verwendet "
|
||||
"ausschließlich Schriftarten mit einer link:Licensing/Fonts[akzeptablen "
|
||||
"Schriftartlizenz]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es ist möglich, dass diese Schriftart noch von niemandem paketiert wurde. "
|
||||
"Sie könnten sie zur :Category:Font_wishlist[Wunschliste für Schriftarten] "
|
||||
"hinzufügen oder sogar link:PackageMaintainers/Join[selbst paketieren]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing MIME Support"
|
||||
msgstr "MIME-Unterstützung fehlt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Leider unterstützt Fedora den von Ihnen gesuchten MIME-Typ nicht. Es gibt "
|
||||
"einige häufige Gründe, warum Fedora einen bestimmten MIME-Typ möglicherweise "
|
||||
"nicht unterstützt:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Viele MIME-Typen sind nur unter Windows verfügbar. Möglicherweise können Sie "
|
||||
"https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine[Wine] verwenden, um ein Windows-Programm "
|
||||
"unter Linux auszuführen, das Ihren MIME-Typ unterstützt."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Einige MIME-Typen werden nur von proprietärer oder "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patentgeschützter Software] unterstützt."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es ist möglich, dass geeignete Software zur Unterstützung Ihres MIME-Typs "
|
||||
"existiert, diese aber noch nicht paketiert wurde. Sie könnten sie zur "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Wunschliste der Paketbetreuer] hinzufügen "
|
||||
"oder sogar link:PackageMaintainers/Join[selbst ein Paket erstellen]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr "Fedoras Position zu Softwarepatenten"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Diese Informationen dienen lediglich der Beantwortung häufig gestellter "
|
||||
"Fragen von Fedora-Nutzern und stellen keine Rechtsberatung dar. Was für Red "
|
||||
"Hat und das Fedora-Projekt gilt, trifft möglicherweise nicht auf Sie zu. "
|
||||
"Wenn Sie rechtliche Unterstützung benötigen, wenden Sie sich bitte an einen "
|
||||
"Anwalt. Dieses Material gibt nicht die offizielle Meinung von Red Hat oder "
|
||||
"des Fedora-Projekts wieder."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr "Was ist ein Softwarepatent?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Ein Patent ist ein Bündel von exklusiven Rechten, die ein Staat dem "
|
||||
"Patentinhaber für einen begrenzten Zeitraum, in der Regel 20 Jahre ab dem "
|
||||
"frühesten Anmeldetag, gewährt. Diese Monopolrechte werden Patentanmeldern im "
|
||||
"Austausch für die Offenlegung der im Patent beanspruchten Erfindung "
|
||||
"eingeräumt. Sobald ein Patent in einem bestimmten Land erteilt ist, kann der "
|
||||
"Patentinhaber andere daran hindern, Ausführungsformen der beanspruchten "
|
||||
"Erfindung in diesem Land herzustellen, zu verwenden, zu verkaufen oder "
|
||||
"einzuführen. Softwarepatente unterscheiden sich von Urheberrechten und "
|
||||
"Markenrechten, obwohl sie oft unter dem Sammelbegriff link:https://"
|
||||
"www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property] (geistiges "
|
||||
"Eigentum) zusammengefasst werden."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr "Wer ist in Fedora für die Regelung aller rechtlichen Angelegenheiten zuständig?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Das Fedora-Projekt ist keine eigenständige juristische Person. Red Hat, der "
|
||||
"Hauptsponsor des Fedora-Projekts, ist gemeinsam mit anderen "
|
||||
"Projektbeteiligten aktiv in Rechtsangelegenheiten rund um Fedora "
|
||||
"eingebunden. So unterstützen beispielsweise die Anwälte von Red Hat die "
|
||||
"Mitwirkenden des Fedora-Projekts bei Fragen zu Lizenzen für freie und Open-"
|
||||
"Source-Software, Markenrechten und Patenten. Weitere Informationen finden "
|
||||
"Sie unter link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr "Wenn Softwarepatente nicht in allen Regionen anerkannt werden, warum kann man Fedora mit solcher Software nicht in anderen Regionen vertreiben?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Anders als oft angenommen, werden Softwarepatente in den meisten Ländern in "
|
||||
"irgendeiner Form erteilt, darunter auch in den meisten Ländern, in denen die "
|
||||
"meisten Fedora-Teilnehmer ansässig sind."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr "Können Sie die Patentlizenzgebühren für patentgeschützte Codecs nicht bezahlen?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Ein Codec ist eine Sammlung von Methoden zum Kodieren und Dekodieren von "
|
||||
"Video- oder Audioinformationen in einen Datenstrom. Bei Codecs wie MP3 oder "
|
||||
"WMV sind die Entwickler des Formats in der Regel auch an der Geltendmachung "
|
||||
"(oder restriktiven Lizenzierung) von Patenten beteiligt, die das Format "
|
||||
"angeblich abdecken; solche Codecs bezeichnen wir als „patentbelastet“. "
|
||||
"Andere Codecs wie WebM, Ogg Theora oder Ogg Vorbis, Dirac und FLAC werden "
|
||||
"von ihren Entwicklern ohne Patentanmeldungen auf ihre Implementierungen zur "
|
||||
"Verfügung gestellt; solche Codecs bezeichnen wir als „patentfrei“. Fedora "
|
||||
"bietet umfassende Unterstützung für offene, patentfreie Codecs, kann jedoch "
|
||||
"keine Unterstützung für patentbelastete Codecs bereitstellen."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Patentlizenzen verpflichten den Lizenznehmer üblicherweise zur Zahlung von "
|
||||
"Lizenzgebühren, die sich nach der Anzahl der Nutzer richten. Da Fedora freie "
|
||||
"und Open-Source-Software ist, ist die effektive Nutzerzahl praktisch "
|
||||
"unbegrenzt. Patentinhaber sind in der Regel nicht bereit, eine pauschale "
|
||||
"Patentlizenz für die uneingeschränkte Nutzung zu erteilen; zudem wären die "
|
||||
"Lizenzgebühren für das Fedora-Projekt und seine Sponsoren zu hoch, als dass "
|
||||
"es sich lohnen würde, sie zu zahlen. Proprietäre Betriebssysteme wie "
|
||||
"Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/resources/2007/patent-"
|
||||
"tax.html[berücksichtigen die Kosten für Drittanbieter-Patentlizenzen, die "
|
||||
"Microsoft zahlt, im Preis des Produkts], das an Endnutzer verkauft wird. "
|
||||
"Fedora wird nicht kommerziell vertrieben, daher gibt es keine Möglichkeit, "
|
||||
"diese erheblichen Ausgaben wieder hereinzuholen."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Selbst wenn die finanziellen Mittel dafür vorhanden wären, müssten solche "
|
||||
"lizenzgebührenpflichtigen Patentlizenzen zu den freien/Open-Source-"
|
||||
"Softwarelizenzen kompatibel sein, die für die von der Patentlizenz "
|
||||
"abgedeckte Software gelten. In der Praxis ist dies meist schwierig. "
|
||||
"Beispielsweise schränken die am weitesten verbreiteten FOSS-Lizenzen (GPL "
|
||||
"und LGPL) die Möglichkeiten von Distributoren ein, Software unter "
|
||||
"Patentlizenzen Dritter zu vertreiben. Selbst wenn die betreffende Software "
|
||||
"unter einer anderen Lizenz steht, kann deren Verbreitung unter einer "
|
||||
"Patentlizenz dazu führen, dass die Software faktisch nicht mehr frei und "
|
||||
"somit unvereinbar mit den rechtlichen Richtlinien von Fedora ist."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beachten Sie, dass Fluendo ein link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3-Plugin] für das GStreamer-Multimedia-"
|
||||
"Framework (verwendet von Totem, Rhythmbox und anderen Multimedia-"
|
||||
"Anwendungen) kostenlos anbietet. Weitere Codecs und ein DVD-Player sind "
|
||||
"gegen Gebühr erhältlich, inklusive Patentlizenzen. Fedora bietet diese "
|
||||
"Optionen nicht an und empfiehlt sie auch nicht, Sie können sie aber bei "
|
||||
"Bedarf mit Fedora verwenden."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr "Es gibt freie und Open-Source-Implementierungen der Codecs. Warum verwenden Sie diese nicht?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Wenn wir von einer Open-Source-Software-Implementierung sprechen, denken wir "
|
||||
"üblicherweise nur an Urheberrechtslizenzen. Eine unabhängige Open-Source-"
|
||||
"Implementierung eines patentgeschützten Codecs unterliegt jedoch mindestens "
|
||||
"demselben Patentrisiko wie beispielsweise eine proprietäre "
|
||||
"Referenzimplementierung desselben Codecs. Während das Urheberrecht nur eine "
|
||||
"bestimmte Softwareimplementierung abdeckt, sind Patente umfassender, da sie "
|
||||
"abstrakter sind und Ideen abdecken, die auf vielfältige Weise in Software "
|
||||
"umgesetzt werden können."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr "Können Sie nicht auf Drittanbieter-Paketquellen verlinken und die Benutzer anleiten, solche Software zu finden?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Generell nein, da das Risiko einer Haftung wegen link:https://"
|
||||
"de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patentverletzung[Mittäterschaft bei "
|
||||
"Patentverletzungen] besteht. Weitere Informationen finden Sie link:https://"
|
||||
"www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-November/"
|
||||
"msg00050.html[hier]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr "Wie kommt es, dass einige andere Linux-Distributionen solche Software enthalten?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr "Es gibt verschiedene Gründe:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Einige dieser Anbieter verwenden proprietäre Software und verlangen in "
|
||||
"manchen Fällen Gebühren für ihr Produkt, wobei die Lizenzkosten für Patente "
|
||||
"Dritter in den Gebühren enthalten sind. Fedora ist kein kommerzielles "
|
||||
"Produkt und verfolgt die Richtlinie, keine proprietäre Software zu "
|
||||
"vertreiben."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sie sind bereit, das Risiko in irgendeiner Form zu tragen. Teilweise liegt "
|
||||
"es daran, dass sie nicht von einem großen und gewinnbringenden Unternehmen "
|
||||
"wie Red Hat unterstützt werden. Red Hat, die juristische Person und "
|
||||
"Hauptsponsor des Fedora-Projekts, legt seine eigenen Risiken fest, die sich "
|
||||
"von denen anderer Organisationen unterscheiden können."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr "Was ist das Schlechte an patentierten Formaten?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:151
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Selbst wenn Sie durchaus bereit wären, für Patentlizenzen zu zahlen, gibt es "
|
||||
"noch andere Dinge zu beachten:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:153
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es gibt keine Garantie, dass Ihre Kunden die von Ihnen erstellten Daten "
|
||||
"tatsächlich lesen können. Wenn Sie diese Seite erreicht haben, kennen Sie "
|
||||
"das Problem bereits: Durch die Produktion von Medien in einem patentierten "
|
||||
"Format beschränken Sie Ihr Publikum automatisch auf die Plattformen, für die "
|
||||
"der Patentinhaber seine Software lizenziert hat."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Es gibt keine Garantie dafür, dass Sie dauerhaft Zugriff auf Ihre Daten "
|
||||
"haben. Wenn Sie beispielsweise eine Software zur Wiedergabe eines "
|
||||
"patentierten Medienformats verwenden, was passiert, wenn der "
|
||||
"Softwareanbieter in Insolvenz geht oder sich weigert, seine Software auf "
|
||||
"neuere Systeme zu portieren? Dann haben Sie keinen Zugriff mehr auf Ihre "
|
||||
"Daten."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:156
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beachten Sie, dass dies nicht nur für patentierte Medienformate gilt – das "
|
||||
"Gleiche gilt auch für gängige proprietäre Formate, die für Textverarbeitung, "
|
||||
"Tabellenkalkulation, Präsentationen usw. verwendet werden."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Weitere Informationen darüber, warum Softwarepatente schlecht sind, finden "
|
||||
"Sie unter link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information "
|
||||
"Infrastructure]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr "Kann man einen patentgeschützten Codec nicht in einen offenen Codec umwandeln?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:162
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora kann die dafür notwendigen Decoder nicht einbinden, da diese "
|
||||
"ebenfalls patentrechtlich geschützt sind. Zwar könnten Benutzer dies "
|
||||
"theoretisch selbst durchführen, doch führt die Konvertierung von einem "
|
||||
"Format in ein anderes in der Regel zu einem sichtbaren Qualitätsverlust. Die "
|
||||
"einzig langfristig praktikable Methode besteht darin, die Erstellung von "
|
||||
"Inhalten in offenen Formaten zu fördern. Fedora und Red Hat unterstützen und "
|
||||
"beteiligen sich aktiv an solchen Aktivitäten."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:164
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr "Wie Fedora gegen Softwarepatente vorgeht"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"__Fedora fördert die Entwicklung freier, nicht patentgeschützter offener "
|
||||
"Formate.__"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:168
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec. For example Red Hat has "
|
||||
"funded work on the newest implementation, codenamed Thusnelda, via "
|
||||
"Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), who created the format. That work has "
|
||||
"resulted in dramatic improvements to the codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Zur Förderung freier Kultur und eines offenen Webs sowie zur Reduzierung des "
|
||||
"Einflusses proprietärer und patentgeschützter Codecs unterstützt Red Hat die "
|
||||
"Weiterentwicklung des offenen Videocodecs Ogg Theora. So finanzierte Red Hat "
|
||||
"beispielsweise die Arbeit an der neuesten Implementierung mit dem Codenamen "
|
||||
"Thusnelda, die von Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), dem Entwickler des "
|
||||
"Formats, initiiert wurde. Diese Arbeit führte zu deutlichen Verbesserungen "
|
||||
"des Codecs."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"__Fedora verwendet standardmäßig freie, nicht patentierte, offene Formate, "
|
||||
"die jeder implementieren, verwenden und anzeigen kann, ohne Patentlizenzen "
|
||||
"erwerben zu müssen.__"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:172
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of MP3, use Ogg Vorbis. Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora. Instead of Microsoft Office Open XML, use link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open Document format] documents, or even "
|
||||
"PDF. Vote with your currency by purchasing hardware and solutions that "
|
||||
"support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Nutzen Sie statt MP3 Ogg Vorbis. Statt Windows Media WebM oder Ogg Theora. "
|
||||
"Statt Microsoft Office Open XML verwenden Sie Dokumente im link:https://"
|
||||
"de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[OpenDocument-Format] oder sogar PDF. "
|
||||
"Unterstützen Sie diese freien und offenen Formate, indem Sie Hardware und "
|
||||
"Lösungen kaufen, die sie unterstützen."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr "Das Problem mit proprietären und patentrechtlich geschützten Medienformaten"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:176
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Stellen Sie sich vor, Sie setzen sich hin, um Ihre E-Mails zu lesen. Ihre "
|
||||
"Schwester hat Ihnen Fotos Ihrer Nichte geschickt. Doch als Sie sie sich "
|
||||
"ansehen wollen, sehen Sie nur Folgendes:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:178
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, please have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"__Es tut mir leid, Sie benötigen den Frobozz Viewer 3.0, um diese Datei "
|
||||
"anzuzeigen. Er kostet nur 19,99 €, bitte halten Sie Ihre Kreditkarte "
|
||||
"bereit.__"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:180
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local library. "
|
||||
"And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Später versuchen Sie, Ihre E-Mails an einem öffentlichen Computer in der "
|
||||
"örtlichen Bibliothek abzurufen. Und auch dort erscheint dasselbe Dialogfeld."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:182
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware. For every copy of Microsoft Windows that you buy, or every DVD "
|
||||
"player that is sold, a portion of that cost goes directly to pay patent "
|
||||
"licenses; in fact, for DVD players, it can be over a quarter of the final "
|
||||
"cost."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Das ist die Realität für jedes Ton-, Bild- oder Dokumentenformat, das durch "
|
||||
"lizenzpflichtige Softwarepatente geschützt ist: Jede Anwendung, die diese "
|
||||
"anzeigen, abspielen oder erstellen möchte, muss den Patentinhabern eine "
|
||||
"Gebühr zahlen. Normalerweise bieten Software- und Hardwarehersteller diese "
|
||||
"Unterstützung an, geben die Kosten aber direkt über den Preis ihrer Software "
|
||||
"oder Hardware an die Verbraucher weiter. Bei jeder gekauften Microsoft "
|
||||
"Windows-Lizenz oder jedem verkauften DVD-Player fließt ein Teil des Preises "
|
||||
"direkt in die Patentlizenzen; bei DVD-Playern kann dieser Anteil sogar über "
|
||||
"ein Viertel des Endpreises ausmachen."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:184
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"And, since that patent license applies to every copy in use, it's one of the "
|
||||
"reasons why you are not allowed to freely copy and redistribute software "
|
||||
"such as Microsoft Windows (although, to be sure, even if software patents "
|
||||
"did not exist, Microsoft would be unlikely to make Windows free software)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Und da diese Patentlizenz für jede verwendete Kopie gilt, ist dies einer der "
|
||||
"Gründe, warum es Ihnen nicht erlaubt ist, Software wie Microsoft Windows "
|
||||
"frei zu kopieren und weiterzuverbreiten (wobei Microsoft das Windows-"
|
||||
"Betriebssystem sicherlich auch dann nicht als freie Software anbieten würde, "
|
||||
"wenn es keine Softwarepatente gäbe)."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:186
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[public promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. "
|
||||
"That is why Fedora cannot include support for patented media formats - it "
|
||||
"would break this redistribution promise. This means that, out of the box, "
|
||||
"you can't directly play media files such as Windows Media, MPEG-4 video, or "
|
||||
"MP3 audio. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and link:https://www.theora.org/"
|
||||
"[Theora], which are **freely implementable and usable by anyone without a "
|
||||
"patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora hat jedoch die link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/de/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[öffentliche Zusage], dass es von jedem frei weiterverbreitet "
|
||||
"werden kann. Daher kann Fedora keine Unterstützung für patentierte "
|
||||
"Medienformate bieten – dies würde gegen diese Zusage verstoßen. Das "
|
||||
"bedeutet, dass Sie Mediendateien wie Windows Media, MPEG-4-Video oder MP3-"
|
||||
"Audio nicht direkt abspielen können. Fedora unterstützt offene Medienformate "
|
||||
"wie WebM und Ogg link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] und link:https://"
|
||||
"www.theora.org/[Theora]), die **von jedem ohne Patentlizenz frei "
|
||||
"implementiert und genutzt werden können**."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:188
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds a number of "
|
||||
"software patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which "
|
||||
"it agrees to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for "
|
||||
"exercising rights under certain free and open source software licenses, "
|
||||
"including GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Red Hat vertritt seit jeher die Position, dass Softwarepatente Innovationen "
|
||||
"in der Softwareentwicklung generell behindern und mit Open Source/freier "
|
||||
"Software unvereinbar sind. Red Hat hält eine Reihe von Softwarepatenten zu "
|
||||
"Verteidigungszwecken und hat eine Patentrichtlinie, nach der das Unternehmen "
|
||||
"auf die Durchsetzung seiner Patente gegenüber Dritten verzichtet, die Rechte "
|
||||
"aus bestimmten freien und Open-Source-Softwarelizenzen, darunter GPLv2, "
|
||||
"GPLv3, LGPLv2.1 und LGPLv3, ausüben."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:190
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:192
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat explained why software patents are problematic to the European "
|
||||
"Patent Office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Red Hat erläuterte dem Europäischen Patentamt, warum Softwarepatente "
|
||||
"problematisch sind."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:194
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:196
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Federal Court asking it "
|
||||
"to limit software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Red Hat reichte beim US-Bundesgericht eine Stellungnahme als link:https://"
|
||||
"de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amicus_Curiae[Freund des Gerichts] ein, in der es um "
|
||||
"die Einschränkung von Softwarepatenten bat."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:198
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The court's ruling has been applied by lower courts and the U.S. Patent and "
|
||||
"Trademark Office to invalidate some software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Das Urteil des Gerichts wurde von untergeordneten Gerichten und dem US-"
|
||||
"Patent- und Markenamt angewendet, um einige Softwarepatente für ungültig zu "
|
||||
"erklären."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:202
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat again filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Supreme Court as "
|
||||
"a follow-up on the same case."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Red Hat hat im selben Fall erneut eine Stellungnahme als Freund des Gerichts "
|
||||
"beim Obersten Gerichtshof der USA eingereicht."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:206
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:208
|
||||
msgid "Red Hat also filed a response to U.S. patent and trademark office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Red Hat reichte außerdem eine Antwort beim US-Patent- und Markenamt ein."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:210
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:212
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"December 2010, Red Hat filed brief with U.S. Supreme Court opposing "
|
||||
"expansion of standard for inducing patent infringement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Im Dezember 2010 reichte Red Hat beim Obersten Gerichtshof der USA eine "
|
||||
"Stellungnahme ein, in der es sich gegen eine Ausweitung des Standards für "
|
||||
"die Anstiftung zur Patentverletzung aussprach."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:214
|
||||
msgid "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
msgstr "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:216
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr "Referenzen"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:218
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:219
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/de/project/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:220
|
||||
msgid "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:221
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:223
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Haben Sie einen Tippfehler, eine fehlende oder veraltete Information "
|
||||
"entdeckt oder etwas anderes, das verbessert werden kann? Bearbeiten Sie "
|
||||
"dieses Dokument https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-docs[hier]."
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,199 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Languages add-on <noreply-addon-languages@weblate.org>, 2025.
|
||||
# Jim Spentzos <jimspentzos2000@gmail.com>, 2025, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-30 23:04+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Jim Spentzos <jimspentzos2000@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: Greek <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagesopenh264/el/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: el\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.17.1\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr "OpenH264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,740 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Languages add-on <noreply-addon-languages@weblate.org>, 2025.
|
||||
# Jim Spentzos <jimspentzos2000@gmail.com>, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-30 23:03+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Jim Spentzos <jimspentzos2000@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: Greek <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagespackagekit-not-found/el/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: el\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.17.1\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. :page-aliases:
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Package"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
|
||||
"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
|
||||
"Fedora's repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include software that is "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
|
||||
"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Codec"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
|
||||
"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
|
||||
"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
|
||||
"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
|
||||
"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
|
||||
"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
|
||||
"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
|
||||
"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
|
||||
"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
|
||||
"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
|
||||
"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
|
||||
"help."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Driver"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
|
||||
"upstream Linux kernel."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
|
||||
"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
||||
"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
||||
"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora software repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Font"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing MIME Support"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:151
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:153
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:156
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:162
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:164
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:168
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec. For example Red Hat has "
|
||||
"funded work on the newest implementation, codenamed Thusnelda, via "
|
||||
"Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), who created the format. That work has "
|
||||
"resulted in dramatic improvements to the codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:172
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of MP3, use Ogg Vorbis. Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora. Instead of Microsoft Office Open XML, use link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open Document format] documents, or even "
|
||||
"PDF. Vote with your currency by purchasing hardware and solutions that "
|
||||
"support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:176
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:178
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, please have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:180
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local library. "
|
||||
"And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:182
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware. For every copy of Microsoft Windows that you buy, or every DVD "
|
||||
"player that is sold, a portion of that cost goes directly to pay patent "
|
||||
"licenses; in fact, for DVD players, it can be over a quarter of the final "
|
||||
"cost."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:184
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"And, since that patent license applies to every copy in use, it's one of the "
|
||||
"reasons why you are not allowed to freely copy and redistribute software "
|
||||
"such as Microsoft Windows (although, to be sure, even if software patents "
|
||||
"did not exist, Microsoft would be unlikely to make Windows free software)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:186
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[public promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. "
|
||||
"That is why Fedora cannot include support for patented media formats - it "
|
||||
"would break this redistribution promise. This means that, out of the box, "
|
||||
"you can't directly play media files such as Windows Media, MPEG-4 video, or "
|
||||
"MP3 audio. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and link:https://www.theora.org/"
|
||||
"[Theora], which are **freely implementable and usable by anyone without a "
|
||||
"patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:188
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds a number of "
|
||||
"software patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which "
|
||||
"it agrees to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for "
|
||||
"exercising rights under certain free and open source software licenses, "
|
||||
"including GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:190
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:192
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat explained why software patents are problematic to the European "
|
||||
"Patent Office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:194
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:196
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Federal Court asking it "
|
||||
"to limit software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:198
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The court's ruling has been applied by lower courts and the U.S. Patent and "
|
||||
"Trademark Office to invalidate some software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:202
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat again filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Supreme Court as "
|
||||
"a follow-up on the same case."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:206
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:208
|
||||
msgid "Red Hat also filed a response to U.S. patent and trademark office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:210
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:212
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"December 2010, Red Hat filed brief with U.S. Supreme Court opposing "
|
||||
"expansion of standard for inducing patent infringement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:214
|
||||
msgid "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
msgstr "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:216
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr "Αναφορές"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:218
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:219
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/el/project/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:220
|
||||
msgid "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:221
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:223
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Emilio Herrera <ehespinosa57@gmail.com>, 2021, 2024.
|
||||
# "Fco. Javier F. Serrador" <fserrador@gmail.com>, 2025, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-17 09:58+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: \"Fco. Javier F. Serrador\" <fserrador@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: Spanish <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagesopenh264/es/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: es\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.17\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr "OpenH264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Esta página contiene información sobre el códec de Cisco https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr "Segundo plano"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Cisco suministra un códec OpenH264 (como fuente y binario), que es su "
|
||||
"implementación del códec H.264 códec y cubren todas las tarifas de licencias "
|
||||
"para todas las partes que usen su binario. Este códec le permite usar H.264 "
|
||||
"en WebRTC con gstreamer y Firefox. *No* habilita la reproducción genérica "
|
||||
"H.264, solo WebRTC (consulte link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Bug 1057646 de Mozilla])."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"El código fuente está disponible en https://github.com/cisco/openh264 bajo "
|
||||
"una licencia BSD. El binario se publica bajo este acuerdo de Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Las versiones anteriores de Firefox descargan e instalan el complemento "
|
||||
"OpenH264 de forma predeterminada automáticamente. Debido a su naturaleza "
|
||||
"binaria, Fedora deshabilita esta descarga automática."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr "Instalación desde el repositorio fedora-cisco-openh264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Un repositorio `fedora-cisco-openh264` se distribuye desde Fedora 24 de "
|
||||
"forma predeterminada (si tiene al menos el paquete `fedora-repos-24-0.5` o "
|
||||
"más nuevo). Contiene el binario OpenH264 link:Non-distributable-"
|
||||
"rpms[compilado dentro de la infraestructura de Fedora], pero distribuido por "
|
||||
"Cisco, por lo que todos los costos de licencia aún están cubiertos por "
|
||||
"ellos. Este repositorio también contiene complementos OpenH264 para "
|
||||
"gstreamer y Firefox. Está habilitado por defecto desde Fedora 33 (si tiene "
|
||||
"al menos el paquete `fedora-repos-33-0.3` o más nuevo). Para instalar "
|
||||
"OpenH264, simplemente instale los complementos:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Luego, necesita abrir Firefox, vaya al Menú → Complementos → Plugins y "
|
||||
"habilite el complemento OpenH264."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Puede realizar una prueba sencilla para comprobar si su H.264 funciona en "
|
||||
"RTC sobre https://mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[esta página] "
|
||||
"(compruebe _Requerir vídeo H.264_)."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr "Instalación manual de binario"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Vea y acepte la licencia en https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Descargue el binario apropiado para su sistema aquí: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr "Ejemplo de instalación para la versión 1.1:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr "Cambios del config de Firefox"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Teclee about:config en el campo de la dirección/URL de Firefox y acepte la "
|
||||
"advertencia."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Desde el campo Bśqueda, teclee en 264 y aparecerán un puñado de opciones. "
|
||||
"Asigne a los siguientes nombres de preferencia un valor de verdadero "
|
||||
"haciendo doble clic en falso:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr "Reinicie Firefox"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Después de reiniciar, la siguiente cadena en about:config cambiará a la "
|
||||
"versión actual que se instaló desde la web:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"¿Ve algún error tipográfico, algo desaparecido u obsoleto, o algo que pueda "
|
||||
"ser mejorado? Edite este documento en https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/"
|
||||
"quick-docs."
|
||||
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
#~ msgid "$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled fedora-cisco-openh264\n"
|
||||
#~ msgstr "$ sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled fedora-cisco-openh264\n"
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
418
po/fr/master/pages/appimage.po
Normal file
418
po/fr/master/pages/appimage.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:13+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Running Applications with AppImage"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill, Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:10
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page explains what AppImages are and how to run AppImage applications "
|
||||
"on Fedora."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is AppImage"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:14
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"AppImage is a format for packaging Linux applications as portable, "
|
||||
"self-contained executable files."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"An AppImage file contains everything needed to run an application including "
|
||||
"the application itself, its libraries, and any other "
|
||||
"dependencies. Everything is bundled into a single file, that can be run "
|
||||
"directly without any installation or system modifications."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:18
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Because AppImages include all dependencies, they tend to be larger than "
|
||||
"traditional packages, but they offer the advantage of being portable and "
|
||||
"distribution-independent. Also, because everything is available as a single "
|
||||
"file, you can carry AppImages on USB drives or external media and run them "
|
||||
"on any compatible Linux system without worrying about missing dependencies "
|
||||
"or conflicts with other software. Removing an AppImage is as simple as "
|
||||
"deleting the file, with no leftover configuration or dependencies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:20
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Developers often use AppImages to distribute their applications across many "
|
||||
"Linux distributions without maintaining separate packages for each "
|
||||
"distribution."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:22
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"AppImages might not integrate as deeply with your desktop environment as "
|
||||
"native packages, and Desktop entries, file associations, and system menus "
|
||||
"might not work without additional setup. Furthermore, AppImages do not "
|
||||
"receive automatic updates through the system package manager, so you must "
|
||||
"manually check for and install updates from the developer. However, some "
|
||||
"AppImages include built-in update mechanisms that can check for and download "
|
||||
"updates directly from the application."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:26
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"AppImages offer a convenient way to run applications on Fedora without "
|
||||
"installation or dependency management. They are ideal for portable, "
|
||||
"distribution-independent applications and for developers who want to "
|
||||
"distribute their software easily. However, you are responsible for managing "
|
||||
"updates and security. Use AppImages from trusted sources and keep them "
|
||||
"updated to ensure your system remains secure. Note that unlike Flatpak or "
|
||||
"Snap, AppImages do not provide sandboxing or confinement, so they run with "
|
||||
"the same permissions as your user account. Be cautious when running "
|
||||
"AppImages from untrusted sources, as they have the potential to access your "
|
||||
"files and system resources."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:27
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How AppImages work"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid "When you run an AppImage, the system:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:32
|
||||
msgid "Mounts the AppImage file as a temporary read-only filesystem"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:33
|
||||
msgid "Runs the application within that environment"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid "Unmounts the filesystem when the application closes"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:36
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Applications can run without installation, making them portable and easy to "
|
||||
"distribute."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:37
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Prerequisites"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid "AppImages require:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:42
|
||||
msgid "A 64-bit Fedora system (most modern AppImages)"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:43
|
||||
msgid "The FUSE library, which allows AppImages to mount themselves"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:45
|
||||
msgid "FUSE is usually pre-installed on Fedora, but if needed:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:49
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install fuse\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:51
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Finding AppImages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:54
|
||||
msgid "Developers distribute AppImages directly, typically through:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:56
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "**Project websites** - Many open source projects offer AppImage downloads\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:57
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**AppImage repository** - https://appimage.github.io/apps/ lists available "
|
||||
"AppImages\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:58
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**GitHub releases** - Many projects host AppImage files in their GitHub "
|
||||
"release pages\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:59
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Custom repositories** - Some developers maintain their own AppImage "
|
||||
"distribution sites\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:60
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Running AppImages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:63
|
||||
msgid "Download the `.AppImage` file from the developer's website or repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid "Make it executable:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:68
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ chmod +x _application_name_.AppImage\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:71
|
||||
msgid "Run the AppImage"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:75
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ ./_application_name_.AppImage\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:77
|
||||
msgid "Or double-click the file in your file manager if it has execute permissions."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:79
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Creating desktop shortcuts"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:82
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"To integrate an AppImage with your desktop environment, create a `.desktop` "
|
||||
"shortcut file:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:84
|
||||
msgid "Create a file in `~/.local/share/applications/`:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ touch ~/.local/share/applications/_application_name_.desktop\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid "Add the following content (replace placeholders with actual values):"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:100
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Desktop Entry]\n"
|
||||
"Type=Application\n"
|
||||
"Name=_Application Display Name_\n"
|
||||
"Exec=_/path/to/application_name_.AppImage_\n"
|
||||
"Icon=_application_name_\n"
|
||||
"Categories=_Category_;\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:103
|
||||
msgid "Save the file and it appears in your Applications menu"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:105
|
||||
msgid "For example, for an application called \"MyApp\":"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:114
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Desktop Entry]\n"
|
||||
"Type=Application\n"
|
||||
"Name=MyApp\n"
|
||||
"Exec=/home/username/Downloads/MyApp.AppImage\n"
|
||||
"Icon=myapp\n"
|
||||
"Categories=Utility;\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Managing AppImages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:118
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Organizing AppImages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:121
|
||||
msgid "It is helpful to keep AppImages in a dedicated directory:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:127
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ mkdir ~/Applications\n"
|
||||
"$ mv _application_name_.AppImage ~/Applications/\n"
|
||||
"$ chmod +x ~/Applications/_application_name_.AppImage\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid "Then reference this directory in desktop shortcuts."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:131
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating AppImages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:134
|
||||
msgid "Update methods vary by application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:135
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Built-in updates"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:137
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some AppImages include automatic update checks. Run the AppImage and look "
|
||||
"for update options in the application's preferences or help menu."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual updates"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For applications without built-in updates, download the latest version from "
|
||||
"the project website and replace the existing AppImage."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:141
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "AppImage update tools"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:143
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some third-party tools such as `appimaged` can help manage AppImage updates, "
|
||||
"though these are typically for advanced users."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:144
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Running multiple versions"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Because AppImages are self-contained, you can safely keep and run multiple "
|
||||
"versions of the same application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:152
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ ./MyApp-1.0.AppImage &\n"
|
||||
"$ ./MyApp-2.0.AppImage &\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/appimage.adoc:155
|
||||
msgid "Both versions can run simultaneously without conflicts."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
335
po/fr/master/pages/dnf-repository-mirror.po
Normal file
335
po/fr/master/pages/dnf-repository-mirror.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:13+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Creating a DNF Repository Mirror"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill; Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A local DNF repository mirror lets you serve Fedora package updates from "
|
||||
"your own infrastructure. This is useful for organisations managing multiple "
|
||||
"Fedora systems, restricted or metered network environments, or testing "
|
||||
"updates on a staging system before rolling them out to production."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:12
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Prerequisites"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:14
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Disk space"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:17
|
||||
msgid "Use `dnf repoinfo` to check the size of each repository you plan to mirror:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:21
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ dnf repoinfo fedora updates\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The `Repodate Info: Size` fields in the output show the total package size "
|
||||
"for each repository. Run the same command for any additional repositories "
|
||||
"you want to mirror, using `dnf repolist` to see available repository IDs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:27
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Repository size grows throughout a release lifecycle as updates "
|
||||
"accumulate. The `updates` repository in particular grows steadily from "
|
||||
"release day until end-of-life. Budget additional headroom beyond the initial "
|
||||
"estimate. Repositories can grow by up to 30% or more over the lifecycle of a "
|
||||
"release, so plan accordingly."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:28
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing dnf5-plugins"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid "The `dnf reposync` command comes from the `dnf5-plugins` package:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:35
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install dnf5-plugins\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:37
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "An HTTP server"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:41
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A web server is required to serve the mirrored content to other systems. "
|
||||
"This guide uses Apache httpd, but nginx works equally well."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:46
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ sudo dnf install httpd\n"
|
||||
"$ sudo systemctl enable --now httpd\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:48
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Syncing the repository"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Use `dnf reposync` to download repository content to a local directory. The "
|
||||
"following example syncs the `fedora` and `updates` repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:56
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ sudo dnf reposync --repo=fedora --repo=updates "
|
||||
"--download-path=/var/www/html/mirror\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"To limit the sync to specific architectures and avoid downloading packages "
|
||||
"you do not need:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:63
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ sudo dnf reposync --repo=fedora --repo=updates "
|
||||
"--download-path=/var/www/html/mirror --arch=x86_64 --arch=noarch\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:66
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"To remove packages from the local mirror that are no longer present in the "
|
||||
"remote repository:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:70
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ sudo dnf reposync --repo=fedora --repo=updates "
|
||||
"--download-path=/var/www/html/mirror --delete\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:73
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The synced content is now accessible at `http://localhost/mirror/`, or "
|
||||
"whatever your server's hostname or IP address is."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:75
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The first sync downloads the full repository and can take a long time "
|
||||
"depending on your connection. Later syncs only download new or changed "
|
||||
"packages."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:76
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Configuring client systems"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:80
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"On each system that should use the local mirror, create a `.repo` file in "
|
||||
"`/etc/yum.repos.d/`. For example, `/etc/yum.repos.d/local-mirror.repo`:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:89
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[local-fedora]\n"
|
||||
"name=Local Fedora mirror\n"
|
||||
"baseurl=http://mirror-server/mirror/fedora/\n"
|
||||
"enabled=1\n"
|
||||
"gpgcheck=1\n"
|
||||
"gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:96
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[local-updates]\n"
|
||||
"name=Local Fedora updates mirror\n"
|
||||
"baseurl=http://mirror-server/mirror/updates/\n"
|
||||
"enabled=1\n"
|
||||
"gpgcheck=1\n"
|
||||
"gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:99
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Replace `mirror-server` with the hostname or IP address of your mirror "
|
||||
"server."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:101
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"To ensure clients use only the local mirror, disable the default Fedora "
|
||||
"repositories by setting `enabled=0` in `/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo` and "
|
||||
"`/etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo`."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:102
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "GPG verification"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"`dnf reposync` downloads repository metadata and packages including their "
|
||||
"signatures. Clients use the Fedora GPG keys already present at "
|
||||
"`/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/` to verify packages, so no additional key configuration "
|
||||
"is required."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:107
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Keeping the mirror current"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid "Set up a systemd service and timer to sync the mirror automatically."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:112
|
||||
msgid "Create a service file at `/etc/systemd/system/dnf-mirror.service`:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:117
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Unit]\n"
|
||||
"Description=Sync DNF repository mirror\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:121
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Service]\n"
|
||||
"Type=oneshot\n"
|
||||
"ExecStart=dnf reposync --repo=fedora --repo=updates "
|
||||
"--download-path=/var/www/html/mirror --delete\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:124
|
||||
msgid "Create the timer at `/etc/systemd/system/dnf-mirror.timer`:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:129
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Unit]\n"
|
||||
"Description=Daily DNF repository mirror sync\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:133
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Timer]\n"
|
||||
"OnCalendar=daily\n"
|
||||
"Persistent=true\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:136
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"[Install]\n"
|
||||
"WantedBy=timers.target\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:139
|
||||
msgid "Enable and start the timer:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:143
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-mirror.timer\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid "Verify the timer is active:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/dnf-repository-mirror.adoc:150
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ systemctl status dnf-mirror.timer\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
408
po/fr/master/pages/fedora-and-software-patents.po
Normal file
408
po/fr/master/pages/fedora-and-software-patents.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:13+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora and Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:10
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page explains Fedora's position on software patents, why patent "
|
||||
"restrictions affect what software Fedora can include, and how Fedora and Red "
|
||||
"Hat actively work to reduce the impact of software patents on free and open "
|
||||
"source software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:12
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:14
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term "
|
||||
"link:https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:18
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:20
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"xref:legal::index.adoc[Legal] page for more information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:22
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"If software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you "
|
||||
"distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:28
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like WMV, the company or companies "
|
||||
"associated with developing the format are also involved in asserting (or "
|
||||
"restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the format; we refer "
|
||||
"to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such as WebM, Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by their "
|
||||
"developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we refer to "
|
||||
"such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes comprehensive "
|
||||
"support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to include "
|
||||
"support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses in the pricing of the product as sold to end users. Fedora is not "
|
||||
"sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:32
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:34
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't "
|
||||
"you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:36
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:38
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such "
|
||||
"software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for "
|
||||
"link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent "
|
||||
"infringement]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:42
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:44
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:46
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing "
|
||||
"third-party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of "
|
||||
"not distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:49
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:53
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:54
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:56
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:58
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:60
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:64
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:66
|
||||
msgid "__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:68
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:72
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg Theora. Instead of Microsoft "
|
||||
"Office Open XML, use link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open "
|
||||
"Document format] documents, or even PDF. Vote with your currency by "
|
||||
"purchasing hardware and solutions that support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:74
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:78
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:80
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local "
|
||||
"library. And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:82
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:84
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a "
|
||||
"link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/objectives/[public "
|
||||
"promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. That is why Fedora "
|
||||
"cannot include support for patented media formats - it would break this "
|
||||
"redistribution promise. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or "
|
||||
"Ogg link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and "
|
||||
"link:https://www.theora.org/[Theora], which are **freely implementable and "
|
||||
"usable by anyone without a patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds several software "
|
||||
"patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which it agrees "
|
||||
"to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for exercising "
|
||||
"rights under certain free and open source software licenses, including "
|
||||
"GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:88
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:90
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:92
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:93
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:94
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/fedora-and-software-patents.adoc:94
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
458
po/fr/master/pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.po
Normal file
458
po/fr/master/pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:14+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Flatpak Applications from Flathub"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill, Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page explains how to install and manage containerized applications from "
|
||||
"Flathub, a centralized repository for Flatpak applications."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:12
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is Flathub"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:17
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Flathub is a centralized repository that hosts thousands of Flatpak "
|
||||
"applications. Flatpak is a containerization technology that packages "
|
||||
"applications with their dependencies in a sandboxed environment. This "
|
||||
"approach provides several benefits including improved security through "
|
||||
"isolation, compatibility across different Linux distributions, and "
|
||||
"simplified dependency management."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Flatpak applications work across all Linux distributions, not just "
|
||||
"Fedora. Once an application is packaged as a Flatpak, it can run on any "
|
||||
"system with Flatpak installed without requiring distribution-specific "
|
||||
"packaging. Therefore, many software vendors choose to distribute their "
|
||||
"applications as Flatpaks on Flathub to reach a wider Linux audience."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:22
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Flatpak applications run in a sandbox with limited access to your system. "
|
||||
"Each application only has access to the resources it explicitly needs, "
|
||||
"providing an additional layer of security compared to traditional package "
|
||||
"installation."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Because Flatpak applications are self-contained, they can use different "
|
||||
"versions of libraries and dependencies than those provided by your "
|
||||
"system. This means you can run multiple versions of the same application or "
|
||||
"library simultaneously without conflicts."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:26
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Installing and removing Flatpak applications is straightforward and does not "
|
||||
"leave system-wide dependencies or configuration files scattered across your "
|
||||
"system."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:28
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Flathub and Flatpak include built-in automatic update functionality, keeping "
|
||||
"applications current with minimal user intervention."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora Workstation includes Flatpak support pre-installed and configured, "
|
||||
"making it easy to get started with Flathub applications."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:31
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Prerequisites"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid "To use Flathub on Fedora, ensure Flatpak is installed:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:38
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install flatpak\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:41
|
||||
msgid "If not already enabled, add the Flathub repository to your system:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:45
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub "
|
||||
"https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:48
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"On Fedora Workstation, Flatpak is typically pre-installed and configured to "
|
||||
"use Flathub, so you may not need to perform these steps."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:49
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Finding and installing applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:51
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using the GNOME Software Center"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:54
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The easiest way to browse and install Flatpak applications is through GNOME "
|
||||
"Software:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:56
|
||||
msgid "Open *Software* from your Applications menu"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:57
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid "Search for the application you want to install"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:58
|
||||
msgid "If the application is available on Flathub, click *Install*"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "The application downloads and installs automatically"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:60
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using KDE Discover"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"KDE Plasma includes Discover, a graphical software center that supports "
|
||||
"Flatpak applications. On Fedora KDE Spin, Discover is pre-installed. To "
|
||||
"enable Flatpak support, ensure the Flatpak backend is installed:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:68
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install plasma-discover-flatpak\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:71
|
||||
msgid "To find and install applications:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:73
|
||||
msgid "Open *Discover* from the application launcher"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:75
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"If multiple sources are available for the same application, select *Flathub* "
|
||||
"as the source"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid "Click *Install*"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:77
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using the command line"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:80
|
||||
msgid "To search for applications:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:84
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak search _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:87
|
||||
msgid "To install an application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak install flathub _application_id_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:94
|
||||
msgid "For example, to install GIMP:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:98
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak install flathub org.gimp.GIMP\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:100
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Managing Flatpak applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:102
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Launching applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Installed Flatpak applications appear in your Applications menu and launch "
|
||||
"like any other application. You can also run them from the command line "
|
||||
"using the application ID:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:110
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak run _application_id_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:115
|
||||
msgid "Update all installed Flatpak applications:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:119
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak update\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid "Update a specific application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:126
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak update _application_id_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:129
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that GNOME Software and KDE Discover will also notify you of available "
|
||||
"updates for Flatpak applications."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:130
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Removing applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:133
|
||||
msgid "Remove an installed Flatpak application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:137
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak uninstall _application_id_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:139
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Listing installed applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:142
|
||||
msgid "View all installed Flatpak applications:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:146
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak list --app\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:148
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Permissions and sandboxing"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:152
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Flatpak applications run in a sandbox with restricted access to your "
|
||||
"system. Some applications may request additional permissions to function "
|
||||
"properly:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:154
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "**File system access** - Read or write access to specific directories\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:155
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "**Hardware access** - Access to cameras, microphones, or other hardware\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:156
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**System services** - Access to D-Bus services for system notifications, and "
|
||||
"so on\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:157
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "**Network access** - Access to the internet\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:159
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When installing an application, review the requested permissions and decide "
|
||||
"whether to grant them based on the application's functionality."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Overriding permissions"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:163
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"If an application needs additional permissions, you can grant or modify them "
|
||||
"using Flatseal, a graphical permissions manager:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:167
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ flatpak install flathub com.github.tchx84.Flatseal\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Alternatively, modify permissions from the command line using `flatpak "
|
||||
"override`."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:171
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Finding more information"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Flathub website** - Visit https://flathub.org to browse available "
|
||||
"applications\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:175
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Flatpak documentation** - https://docs.flatpak.org for detailed technical "
|
||||
"information\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc:176
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Application pages** - Most Flatpak applications have information pages on "
|
||||
"Flathub with reviews and details\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
562
po/fr/master/pages/language-package-managers.po
Normal file
562
po/fr/master/pages/language-package-managers.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,562 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:13+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Software from Language Package Managers"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill, Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many programming language ecosystems include their own package managers for "
|
||||
"installing libraries and tools. This page explains how to use common "
|
||||
"language package managers on Fedora, and the important differences between "
|
||||
"them and DNF."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:12
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What are language package managers"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Language package managers install software published within a specific "
|
||||
"programming language ecosystem. For example, you can install Python "
|
||||
"libraries and some Python applications by using tools such as pip. You can "
|
||||
"also install many JavaScript based applications by using tools such as npm. "
|
||||
"These tools operate independently and install packages outside of Fedora's "
|
||||
"package management system."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Before using a language package manager, check whether the package you need "
|
||||
"is already available in the Fedora repositories. Many popular libraries are "
|
||||
"packaged for Fedora and can be installed with DNF:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:23
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ dnf search _package_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:26
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Installing from Fedora repositories is preferred because those packages "
|
||||
"receive security updates through the normal Fedora update process and are "
|
||||
"tested for compatibility with your system."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:28
|
||||
msgid "Language package managers bypass DNF, which means:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Packages installed this way are invisible to DNF and do not receive updates "
|
||||
"through `dnf upgrade`"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid "Packages might conflict with system packages if installed globally"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:32
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Security updates must be managed separately, using the language package "
|
||||
"manager itself"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:33
|
||||
msgid "Removing packages requires the language package manager, not DNF"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Sources are not vetted by Fedora maintainers, so there is a higher risk of "
|
||||
"installing malicious or unmaintained software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:36
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For these reasons, install language packages at the user level or in "
|
||||
"isolated environments wherever possible, rather than system-wide."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:37
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Python - pip"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:41
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Python's package manager is pip. Many Python packages are available in "
|
||||
"Fedora repositories as `python3-_packagename_` and should be installed that "
|
||||
"way when possible."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:42
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing pip"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:46
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"pip is included with Python, which is pre-installed on Fedora. If pip is "
|
||||
"missing:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:50
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install python3-pip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using virtual environments"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:56
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Always use a virtual environment to isolate pip-installed packages from the "
|
||||
"system Python installation. Installing pip packages globally can conflict "
|
||||
"with system Python libraries and break system tools."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:58
|
||||
msgid "Create and activate a virtual environment:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:63
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"$ python3 -m venv _myenv_\n"
|
||||
"$ source _myenv_/bin/activate\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:66
|
||||
msgid "Install a package inside the virtual environment:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:70
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ pip install _package_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:73
|
||||
msgid "Deactivate the virtual environment when finished:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:77
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ deactivate\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:79
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating pip packages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:82
|
||||
msgid "Update all packages inside an active virtual environment:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:86
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ pip install --upgrade _package_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Alternative Python package managers"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can use other Python package managers that create isolated environments, "
|
||||
"such as:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:93
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"https://github.com/pypa/pipx[pipx] - installs and manages Python "
|
||||
"command-line tools in isolated environments"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:94
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"https://docs.astral.sh/uv/[uv] - a modern Python package manager and "
|
||||
"environment manager that improves on pip and virtualenv"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"These tools can be installed either from Fedora repositories or by using "
|
||||
"pip."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:98
|
||||
msgid "For example, to install pipx, run:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:101
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install pipx\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:104
|
||||
msgid "Or, to install uv, run:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:107
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install python3-uv\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:109
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Node.js - npm"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:112
|
||||
msgid "npm is the package manager for the Node.js ecosystem."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:113
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Node.js and npm"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:116
|
||||
msgid "Install Node.js and npm from the Fedora repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install nodejs npm\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:122
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:166
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing packages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:125
|
||||
msgid "Install a package locally for a specific project (recommended):"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:129
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ npm install _package_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Install a package globally to make a command-line tool available "
|
||||
"system-wide:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:136
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ npm install -g _package_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Global npm installs may require elevated permissions depending on how "
|
||||
"Node.js was installed. To avoid permission issues, consider using a Node.js "
|
||||
"version manager such as https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm[nvm]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:141
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating npm packages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "Update packages in the current project:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:148
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ npm update\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:150
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Rust - Cargo"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cargo is Rust's package manager and build system. Cargo compiles packages "
|
||||
"from source, so builds can take some time."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:155
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Rust and Cargo"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid "Install Rust and Cargo from the Fedora repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:162
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install rust cargo\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:165
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Alternatively, use the official Rust toolchain installer "
|
||||
"https://rustup.rs[rustup] for more control over Rust versions."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:169
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Install a Rust package (called a \"crate\") and make it available as a "
|
||||
"command-line tool:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:173
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ cargo install _crate_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:177
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cargo installs binaries to `~/.cargo/bin/` by default. Ensure this "
|
||||
"directory is in your `PATH`."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:178
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating installed crates"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:183
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ cargo install --force _crate_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:185
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Ruby - gem"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:189
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"gem is Ruby's package manager for installing Ruby libraries and tools "
|
||||
"(called \"gems\"). Many Ruby gems are available in the Fedora repositories "
|
||||
"as `rubygem-_packagename_` and should be installed that way when possible."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:190
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Ruby and gem"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:193
|
||||
msgid "Install Ruby from the Fedora repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:197
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install ruby\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid "gem is included with Ruby."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:201
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing gems"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid "Install a gem for the current user:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:208
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ gem install --user-install _gem_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:211
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Using `--user-install` avoids writing to system directories and does not "
|
||||
"require root access."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:212
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating gems"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:217
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ gem update _gem_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:219
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Go - go install"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "The Go toolchain includes `go install` for installing Go-based tools."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:223
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Go"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:226
|
||||
msgid "Install Go from the Fedora repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:230
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install golang\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:232
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing tools"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:235
|
||||
msgid "Install a Go tool by its module path:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:239
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ go install _module_path_@latest\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:242
|
||||
msgid "For example:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:246
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports@latest\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/language-package-managers.adoc:250
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Go installs binaries to `~/go/bin/` by default. Ensure this directory is in "
|
||||
"your `PATH`."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,729 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Nicolas Bourgeois <nicolas+fedora@graour.com>, 2022.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2022-04-22 20:17+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Nicolas Bourgeois <nicolas+fedora@graour.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: French <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/fedora-"
|
||||
"docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagespackagekit-not-found/fr/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: fr\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 4.11.2\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. :page-aliases:
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Package"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
|
||||
"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
|
||||
"Fedora's repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include software that is "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
|
||||
"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Codec"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
|
||||
"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
|
||||
"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
|
||||
"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
|
||||
"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
|
||||
"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
|
||||
"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
|
||||
"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
|
||||
"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
|
||||
"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
|
||||
"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
|
||||
"help."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Driver"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
|
||||
"upstream Linux kernel."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
|
||||
"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
||||
"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
||||
"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora software repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Font"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing MIME Support"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is bad about patented formats?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:151
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if you are willing to pay for patent licenses, there are other things "
|
||||
"to consider:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:153
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee that your consumers actually will be able to read the data "
|
||||
"you're trying to produce. If you've reached this page, you've already "
|
||||
"experienced this - by producing media in a patented format, you "
|
||||
"automatically limit your audience to whatever platforms the patent holder "
|
||||
"has licensed their software to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:154
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No guarantee of being able to access your data forever. If you're using some "
|
||||
"software to view a patented media format, what happens if that software "
|
||||
"vendor goes out of business, or refuses to port their software to newer "
|
||||
"systems? You no longer have access to your data."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:156
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that this isn't even restricted to patented media formats - the same "
|
||||
"applies to popular proprietary formats used for word processing, "
|
||||
"spreadsheets, presentations, etc."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For more information about how software patents are bad, refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://ffii.org/[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:160
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you convert a patent encumbered codec to an open codec?"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:162
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora cannot include the decoders necessary to do this since those are "
|
||||
"patent encumbered as well. Although users might be able to do this, "
|
||||
"converting from one format to another typically results in a visible loss of "
|
||||
"quality. The only long term viable method is to encourage the creation of "
|
||||
"content in open formats and Fedora and Red Hat actively encourage and "
|
||||
"participate in such activities."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:164
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How Fedora works against software patents"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora sponsors development of free, non-patent-encumbered open formats__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:168
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In support of free culture and the open web, and to reduce the hold of "
|
||||
"proprietary and patent encumbered codecs, Red Hat has been sponsoring "
|
||||
"improvements on the open Ogg Theora video codec. For example Red Hat has "
|
||||
"funded work on the newest implementation, codenamed Thusnelda, via "
|
||||
"Christopher Montgomery (xiphmont), who created the format. That work has "
|
||||
"resulted in dramatic improvements to the codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:170
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__Fedora uses free, non-patented, open formats by default that anyone can "
|
||||
"implement, use, and view without having to obtain patent licenses__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:172
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Instead of MP3, use Ogg Vorbis. Instead of Windows Media, use WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora. Instead of Microsoft Office Open XML, use link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument[Open Document format] documents, or even "
|
||||
"PDF. Vote with your currency by purchasing hardware and solutions that "
|
||||
"support these free and open formats."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:174
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "The problem with proprietary and patent encumbered media formats"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:176
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Imagine sitting down to your email. Your sister has sent you some pictures "
|
||||
"of your niece. However, when you go to look at them, all you see is:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:178
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"__I'm sorry, you need Frobozz Viewer 3.0 to view this file. It's only "
|
||||
"$19.99, please have your credit card ready.__"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:180
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Later, you go to view your mail on a public computer at the local library. "
|
||||
"And you get the same dialog box on their computer."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:182
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"That is the reality for any sound, image, or document format that is "
|
||||
"encumbered by software patents that require licensing - any application that "
|
||||
"wishes to view, play, or create them requires paying the patent holders a "
|
||||
"fee. Normally, software and hardware vendors include this support, but they "
|
||||
"pass the costs directly onto the consumers in the cost of their software or "
|
||||
"hardware. For every copy of Microsoft Windows that you buy, or every DVD "
|
||||
"player that is sold, a portion of that cost goes directly to pay patent "
|
||||
"licenses; in fact, for DVD players, it can be over a quarter of the final "
|
||||
"cost."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:184
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"And, since that patent license applies to every copy in use, it's one of the "
|
||||
"reasons why you are not allowed to freely copy and redistribute software "
|
||||
"such as Microsoft Windows (although, to be sure, even if software patents "
|
||||
"did not exist, Microsoft would be unlikely to make Windows free software)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:186
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora, however, has a link:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
"objectives/[public promise] to always be freely redistributable by anyone. "
|
||||
"That is why Fedora cannot include support for patented media formats - it "
|
||||
"would break this redistribution promise. This means that, out of the box, "
|
||||
"you can't directly play media files such as Windows Media, MPEG-4 video, or "
|
||||
"MP3 audio. Fedora supports open media formats such as WebM or Ogg "
|
||||
"link:https://xiph.org/vorbis/[Vorbis] and link:https://www.theora.org/"
|
||||
"[Theora], which are **freely implementable and usable by anyone without a "
|
||||
"patent license**."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:188
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat has consistently taken the position that software patents generally "
|
||||
"impede innovation in software development and that software patents are "
|
||||
"inconsistent with open source/free software. Red Hat holds a number of "
|
||||
"software patents for defensive purposes and has a patent policy under which "
|
||||
"it agrees to refrain from enforcing its patents against any party for "
|
||||
"exercising rights under certain free and open source software licenses, "
|
||||
"including GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv2.1, and LGPLv3."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:190
|
||||
msgid "https://www.redhat.com/en/about/patent-promise"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:192
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat explained why software patents are problematic to the European "
|
||||
"Patent Office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:194
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/04/30/old-world-and-new-world-software-patent-"
|
||||
"problems/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:196
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Federal Court asking it "
|
||||
"to limit software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:198
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/04/07/red-hat-asks-federal-court-to-limit-"
|
||||
"patents-on-software/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:200
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The court's ruling has been applied by lower courts and the U.S. Patent and "
|
||||
"Trademark Office to invalidate some software patents."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:202
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2008/11/03/bilski-and-software-patents-%E2%80%93-"
|
||||
"good-news-for-foss/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:204
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Red Hat again filed a friend of court briefing to the U.S. Supreme Court as "
|
||||
"a follow-up on the same case."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:206
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2009/10/01/asking-the-supreme-court-to-address-the-"
|
||||
"problem-of-software-patents/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:208
|
||||
msgid "Red Hat also filed a response to U.S. patent and trademark office."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:210
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"http://press.redhat.com/2010/09/28/red-hat-responds-to-u-s-patent-and-"
|
||||
"trademark-office-request-for-guidance-on-bilski/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:212
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"December 2010, Red Hat filed brief with U.S. Supreme Court opposing "
|
||||
"expansion of standard for inducing patent infringement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:214
|
||||
msgid "http://www.redhat.com/about/news/prarchive/2010/amicus.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:216
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "References"
|
||||
msgstr "Références"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:218
|
||||
msgid "https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Forbidden_items"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:219
|
||||
msgid "https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:220
|
||||
msgid "https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/playogg/en/"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:221
|
||||
msgid "https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-audio-format-matters.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:222
|
||||
msgid "https://dwheeler.com/essays/software-patents.html"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:223
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
460
po/fr/master/pages/snap-store-applications.po
Normal file
460
po/fr/master/pages/snap-store-applications.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:14+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Applications from Snap Store"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill, Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page explains how to install and manage containerized applications from "
|
||||
"Snap Store using the Snap package format."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:12
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is Snap Store"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Snap Store is a centralized repository of Snap applications, providing "
|
||||
"thousands of applications packaged using the Snap format. Snaps are "
|
||||
"containerized, self-contained applications that include all necessary "
|
||||
"dependencies and can run on any Linux system that has Snapd installed."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:17
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Understanding Snaps"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A Snap (or \"Snapcraft\" package) is a universal application package format "
|
||||
"that bundles an application with its dependencies in a compressed, "
|
||||
"self-contained archive. Snaps aim to provide consistent application "
|
||||
"behavior across different Linux distributions and versions."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:23
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Snaps are similar to Flatpaks and AppImages in that they are designed to be "
|
||||
"distribution-agnostic and include all necessary dependencies. Snaps differ "
|
||||
"from Flatpaks in that they use a different packaging format and have "
|
||||
"different mechanisms for updates and confinement. Snaps are developed and "
|
||||
"maintained by Canonical, the company behind Ubuntu, but they can be used on "
|
||||
"any Linux distribution that supports Snapd, including Fedora."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Snaps are not enabled by default on Fedora, but you can easily install the "
|
||||
"Snapd daemon to use them."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:27
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installing Snapd"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid "To use Snaps on Fedora, install the Snapd daemon:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:34
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install snapd\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid "Then enable the Snapd socket:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:41
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo systemctl enable --now snapd.socket\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:44
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After installation, you may need to reboot or log out and back in for Snap "
|
||||
"support to work properly."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:45
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Finding and installing applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:47
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using Snap Store (GUI)"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:50
|
||||
msgid "On Fedora, you can install the Snap Store graphical application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo snap install snap-store\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid "Then:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Open *Snap Store* from your Applications menu"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:60
|
||||
msgid "Search for the application you want to install"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:61
|
||||
msgid "Click *Install* to begin the installation"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid "The application automatically downloads and installs"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:63
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using the command line"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:66
|
||||
msgid "Search for applications:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:70
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap find _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:73
|
||||
msgid "Install an application:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:77
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap install _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:80
|
||||
msgid "For example, to install Visual Studio Code:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:84
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap install code --classic\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:87
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some Snaps require the `--classic` flag to run outside the confinement "
|
||||
"environment for full functionality."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Managing Snap applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:90
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Launching applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:94
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Installed Snap applications appear in your Applications menu and launch like "
|
||||
"any other application. You can also run them from the command line using "
|
||||
"their name:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:98
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:100
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Updating applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:103
|
||||
msgid "Snaps update automatically in the background. To manually check for updates:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:107
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap refresh\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid "Update a specific Snap:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:114
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap refresh _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Removing applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:119
|
||||
msgid "Remove an installed Snap:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:123
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap remove _application_name_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:125
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Listing installed applications"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid "View all installed Snaps:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:132
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap list\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Snap confinement levels"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:137
|
||||
msgid "Snaps use different confinement levels that control system access:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Strict"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:141
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The most restrictive mode. The Snap runs in a sandbox with minimal access to "
|
||||
"the system. Most Snaps use strict confinement."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Classic"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:145
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The least restrictive mode. The Snap has full access to the system like a "
|
||||
"traditionally installed application. Some Snaps require classic confinement "
|
||||
"to function properly."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:146
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Devmode"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:148
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Used during development. Runs in strict confinement but with warnings "
|
||||
"instead of denials."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Snap channels"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:152
|
||||
msgid "Snaps can offer multiple versions through different channels:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:153
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Stable"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:155
|
||||
msgid "The default channel, containing fully released and tested versions."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:156
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Candidate"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:158
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Pre-release versions near completion, good for testing before general "
|
||||
"release."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:159
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Beta"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:161
|
||||
msgid "Early testing versions, may contain bugs or incomplete features."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:162
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Edge"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:164
|
||||
msgid "Development versions, the newest code but potentially unstable."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:166
|
||||
msgid "To install from a specific channel:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:170
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap install _application_name_ --_channel_\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:173
|
||||
msgid "For example:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block -
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:177
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ snap install _application_name_ --beta\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:179
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Finding more information"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:182
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Snap Store website** - Visit https://snapcraft.io/store to browse "
|
||||
"available applications\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:183
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Snapcraft documentation** - https://snapcraft.io/docs for detailed "
|
||||
"information\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/snap-store-applications.adoc:184
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Snap directory** - https://snapcraft.io/snaps for searchable application "
|
||||
"directory\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
529
po/fr/master/pages/third-party-software.po
Normal file
529
po/fr/master/pages/third-party-software.po
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
|
||||
#
|
||||
#, fuzzy
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-05-31 11:13+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
|
||||
"Language: \n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Understanding Third-Party Software versus Fedora Release Software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Rowan Puttergill, Fedora Documentation Team"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page explains the distinction between third-party software and software "
|
||||
"included in official Fedora releases, including their differences, how they "
|
||||
"are managed, and important considerations for each."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:12
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is Fedora release software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora release software comprises all packages that are part of the official "
|
||||
"Fedora distribution repositories. These repositories include the _fedora_ "
|
||||
"repository and the _updates_ repository, which together form the complete, "
|
||||
"officially supported package set for a Fedora release."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:18
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora also releases software packages in other repositories for development "
|
||||
"and testing purposes, such as _rawhide_ for the latest development branch "
|
||||
"and _updates-testing_ for packages that are being tested before inclusion in "
|
||||
"the stable updates repository. However, the term \"Fedora release software\" "
|
||||
"specifically refers to packages that are included in the stable _fedora_ and "
|
||||
"_updates_ repositories for a given Fedora release."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:20
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See xref:fedora-repositories.adoc[Fedora Repositories] for more details on "
|
||||
"the different repositories and their purposes."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:21
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Characteristics of Fedora release software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:23
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Vetting and testing"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:26
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"All packages in Fedora repositories undergo rigorous testing and review by "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project community before inclusion. Packages must meet strict "
|
||||
"xref:fedora-repositories.adoc[repository standards] and pass quality "
|
||||
"assurance checks."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:27
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Source code availability"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:30
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"All Fedora release software is open source and free to use, modify, and "
|
||||
"distribute. The source code is available in the Fedora repositories and "
|
||||
"must comply with Fedora's licensing guidelines."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:31
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Community maintenance"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Each package in Fedora has maintainers who are responsible for updates, "
|
||||
"security patches, and bug fixes. Maintenance is handled through the Fedora "
|
||||
"package maintenance workflow and tools such as Bodhi."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:35
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Release cycle integration"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:38
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora release software follows the official Fedora release cycle. Packages "
|
||||
"are frozen at release time for stable releases and receive updates through "
|
||||
"the updates repository according to the Fedora Updates Policy."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:39
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Free distribution"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:41
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"All Fedora release software can be downloaded and installed at no cost "
|
||||
"through the official Fedora repositories."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:42
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is third-party software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:45
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Third-party software refers to packages and applications not included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora repositories."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:46
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Why software might be absent from Fedora's repositories"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:49
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Software might be missing from Fedora's official repositories for several "
|
||||
"reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is encumbered by software patents or uses a license incompatible with "
|
||||
"Fedora's policies. See xref:fedora-and-software-patents.adoc[Fedora and "
|
||||
"software patents] for details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"No one has yet packaged it for Fedora. If you want to help, consider "
|
||||
"xref:package-maintainers::index.adoc[becoming a Fedora package maintainer]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:53
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"For drivers specifically, Fedora does not package out-of-tree kernel "
|
||||
"drivers. Drivers must be submitted to and accepted by the upstream Linux "
|
||||
"kernel before Fedora will include them."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation methods"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid "Third-party software can be installed through:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:58
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Third-party repositories (e.g., xref:rpmfusion-setup.adoc[RPM Fusion], Copr, "
|
||||
"or vendor-specific repositories)"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Container images (xref:flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc[Flatpak], or "
|
||||
"xref:snap-store-applications.adoc[Snap])"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:60
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Manual installation archives containing all dependencies "
|
||||
"(xref:appimage.adoc[AppImage])"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:61
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"xref:language-package-managers.adoc[Language package managers] such as pip "
|
||||
"(Python), npm (Node.js), or Cargo (Rust)"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Compilation from source code (xref:third-party-software.adoc[Third Party "
|
||||
"Software])"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:63
|
||||
msgid "Direct binary package download from vendor websites"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:64
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Characteristics of third-party software"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:66
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Independent maintenance"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:69
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Entities outside the Fedora Project maintain third-party software. The "
|
||||
"maintainer or software vendor handles updates, security patches, and "
|
||||
"compatibility with Fedora releases."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:70
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Variable quality and support"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:73
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The quality, testing rigor, and support availability varies widely depending "
|
||||
"on the third-party provider. Some third-party projects have excellent "
|
||||
"support and frequent updates, while others may be less actively maintained."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:74
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Licensing flexibility"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:77
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Third-party software may use any license, including proprietary, commercial, "
|
||||
"or open source licenses. Some third-party software may not be "
|
||||
"redistributable or modifiable."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Labeled list
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Potential compatibility issues"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:81
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Since third-party software is developed and maintained independently, it may "
|
||||
"not be fully tested with all Fedora versions. Compatibility issues can "
|
||||
"arise, particularly across major Fedora releases."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:83
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Using third-party software safely"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"If you choose to use third-party software with Fedora, follow these best "
|
||||
"practices:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:87
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Verify the source"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:90
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download software only from official project websites or well-known, "
|
||||
"reputable repositories"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid "Avoid downloading from untrusted sources or mirrors"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:92
|
||||
msgid "Use digital signatures to verify package authenticity when available"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:93
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Check repository health"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid "For third-party repositories, verify that they are actively maintained"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:97
|
||||
msgid "Ensure the repository's packages are compatible with your Fedora version"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:98
|
||||
msgid "Review the repository's security and maintenance practices"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:99
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Understand dependencies"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid "Be aware that third-party packages may conflict with Fedora packages"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:103
|
||||
msgid "Carefully review dependency requirements before installation"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:104
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Consider using containerized solutions "
|
||||
"(xref:flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc[Flatpak], "
|
||||
"xref:snap-store-applications.adoc[Snap]) for isolation from system packages, "
|
||||
"or AppImage for self-contained applications that maintain their own "
|
||||
"dependencies"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:105
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Keep systems updated"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:108
|
||||
msgid "Enable automatic updates when possible"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:109
|
||||
msgid "Regularly check for updates from third-party sources"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid "Uninstall software you no longer use to reduce potential security risks"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:111
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Use third-party repositories wisely"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When using third-party repositories like xref:rpmfusion-setup.adoc[RPM "
|
||||
"Fusion] or others:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:116
|
||||
msgid "Install only repositories from trusted sources"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:117
|
||||
msgid "Do not enable multiple overlapping repositories simultaneously"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid "Remove repositories if they are no longer needed or maintained"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:119
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Be aware that mixing many third-party repositories can cause dependency "
|
||||
"conflicts"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Common third-party sources"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:123
|
||||
msgid "Some well-known third-party software sources for Fedora include:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:125
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**xref:rpmfusion-setup.adoc[RPM Fusion]** - Provides packages restricted in "
|
||||
"Fedora due to licensing concerns (multimedia codecs, drivers)\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:126
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**xref:flathub-flatpak-applications.adoc[Flathub]** - Provides Flatpak "
|
||||
"containerized applications with sandboxing\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:127
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**xref:snap-store-applications.adoc[Snap Store]** - Provides Snap "
|
||||
"containerized applications\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:128
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**xref:appimage.adoc[AppImage]** - Self-contained portable applications for "
|
||||
"easy distribution\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:129
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Upstream projects** - Many open source projects maintain their own "
|
||||
"repositories\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:130
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Vendor repositories** - Commercial software vendors (e.g., JetBrains, "
|
||||
"Slack) often provide official repositories\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:131
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**Copr** - Fedora community projects repository, hosting "
|
||||
"community-maintained packages\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:132
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"**xref:language-package-managers.adoc[Language package managers]** - Install "
|
||||
"libraries and tools directly from language ecosystems such as Python's pip, "
|
||||
"Node.js's npm, and Rust's Cargo\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: ./pages/third-party-software.adoc:134
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Copr is not officially supported by Fedora infrastructure. Use packages at "
|
||||
"your own risk."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,246 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Arif Budiman <arifpedia@gmail.com>, 2025, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-23 13:59+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Arif Budiman <arifpedia@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: Indonesian <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/"
|
||||
"fedora-docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagesopenh264/id/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: id\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.17\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "OpenH264"
|
||||
msgstr "OpenH264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:3
|
||||
msgid "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
msgstr "Caleb McKee"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:11
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This page contains information on the Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264] codec."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Halaman ini berisi informasi tentang codec Cisco https://www.openh264.org/"
|
||||
"[OpenH264]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:13
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Background"
|
||||
msgstr "Latar Belakang"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Cisco provides an OpenH264 codec (as a source and a binary), which is their "
|
||||
"implementation of the H.264 codec, and they cover all licensing fees for all "
|
||||
"parties using their binary. This codec allows you to use H.264 in WebRTC "
|
||||
"with gstreamer and Firefox. It does *not* enable generic H.264 playback, "
|
||||
"only WebRTC (see link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Mozilla bug 1057646])."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Cisco menyediakan codec OpenH264 (baik sebagai sumber kode maupun biner), "
|
||||
"yang merupakan implementasi mereka dari codec H.264, dan mereka menanggung "
|
||||
"semua biaya lisensi untuk semua pihak yang menggunakan biner mereka. Codec "
|
||||
"ini memungkinkan Anda menggunakan H.264 dalam WebRTC dengan gstreamer dan "
|
||||
"Firefox. Ini *tidak* memungkinkannya untuk pemutaran H.264 secara umum, "
|
||||
"hanya WebRTC (lihat link:https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?"
|
||||
"id=1057646[Bug Mozilla 1057646])."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:25
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The code source is available at https://github.com/cisco/openh264 under a "
|
||||
"BSD license. The binary is released under this agreement from Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Kode sumber tersedia di https://github.com/cisco/openh264 di bawah lisensi "
|
||||
"BSD. Biner dirilis berdasarkan perjanjian ini dari Cisco: https://"
|
||||
"www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:29
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Upstream Firefox versions download and install the OpenH264 plugin by "
|
||||
"default automatically. Due to its binary nature, Fedora disables this "
|
||||
"automatic download."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Versi Firefox hulu secara default mengunduh dan menginstal plugin OpenH264 "
|
||||
"secara otomatis. Karena sifat binernya, Fedora menonaktifkan pengunduhan "
|
||||
"otomatis ini."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:30
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Installation from fedora-cisco-openh264 repository"
|
||||
msgstr "Instalasi dari repositori fedora-cisco-openh264"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:40
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A `fedora-cisco-openh264` repository is distributed since Fedora 24 by "
|
||||
"default (if you have at least `fedora-repos-24-0.5` package or newer). It "
|
||||
"contains the OpenH264 binary link:Non-distributable-rpms[built inside the "
|
||||
"Fedora infrastructure], but distributed by Cisco, so that the all licensing "
|
||||
"fees are still covered by them. This repository also contains OpenH264 "
|
||||
"plugins for gstreamer and Firefox. It is enabled by default since Fedora 33 "
|
||||
"(if you have at least `fedora-repos-33-0.3` package or newer). In order to "
|
||||
"install OpenH264, just install the plugins:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Repositori `fedora-cisco-openh264` telah didistribusikan secara default "
|
||||
"sejak Fedora 24 (jika Anda memiliki paket `fedora-repos-24-0.5` atau versi "
|
||||
"yang lebih baru). Repositori ini berisi tautan biner OpenH264 link:Non-"
|
||||
"distributable-rpms[dibangun di dalam infrastruktur Fedora], tetapi "
|
||||
"didistribusikan oleh Cisco, sehingga semua biaya lisensi tetap ditanggung "
|
||||
"oleh mereka. Repositori ini juga berisi plugin OpenH264 untuk gstreamer dan "
|
||||
"Firefox. Repositori ini diaktifkan secara default sejak Fedora 33 (jika Anda "
|
||||
"memiliki paket `fedora-repos-33-0.3` atau versi yang lebih baru). Untuk "
|
||||
"menginstal OpenH264, cukup instal plugin-plugin tersebut:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:43
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
msgstr "$ sudo dnf install gstreamer1-plugin-openh264 mozilla-openh264\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:47
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Afterward, you need to open Firefox, go to menu -> Add-ons -> Plugins and "
|
||||
"enable OpenH264 plugin."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Setelah itu, Anda perlu membuka Firefox, pergi ke menu -> Pengaya -> "
|
||||
"Plugins, dan mengaktifkan plugin OpenH264."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:51
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"You can do a simple test whether your H.264 works in RTC on https://"
|
||||
"mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[this page] (check _Require "
|
||||
"H.264 video_)."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Anda dapat melakukan tes sederhana untuk memeriksa apakah H.264 berfungsi di "
|
||||
"RTC pada https://mozilla.github.io/webrtc-landing/pc_test.html[halaman ini] "
|
||||
"(periksa opsi _Require H.264 video_)."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:52
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Manual installation of binary"
|
||||
msgstr "Instalasi manual berkas biner"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:55
|
||||
msgid "View and agree to the https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
msgstr "Lihat dan setujui https://www.openh264.org/BINARY_LICENSE.txt"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:57
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Download the appropriate binary for your system here: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Unduh berkas biner yang sesuai untuk sistem Anda di sini: https://github.com/"
|
||||
"cisco/openh264/releases"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid "Example installation for version 1.1:"
|
||||
msgstr "Contoh instalasi untuk versi 1.1:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:65
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"wget http://ciscobinary.openh264.org/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip +\n"
|
||||
"mkdir -p ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"cd ~/.mozilla/firefox/<yourprofile>/gmp-gmpopenh264/1.1/ +\n"
|
||||
"unzip ~/openh264-linux64-v1.1-Firefox33.zip\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:67
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Firefox config changes"
|
||||
msgstr "Perubahan konfigurasi Firefox"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:70
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Type about:config into the Firefox address/URL field and accept the warning."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Ketik about:config di kolom alamat/URL Firefox dan terima peringatan yang "
|
||||
"muncul."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:74
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"From the Search field, type in 264 and a handful of options will appear. "
|
||||
"Give the following Preference Names a value of true by double-clicking on "
|
||||
"false:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Dari bidang Pencarian, ketik 264 dan beberapa opsi akan muncul. Berikan "
|
||||
"nilai true pada Nama Preferensi berikut dengan mengklik dua kali pada false:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:80
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.autoupdate\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.gmp-gmpopenh264.provider.enabled\n"
|
||||
"media.peerconnection.video.h264_enabled\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid "Restart Firefox"
|
||||
msgstr "Mulai ulang Firefox"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:85
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"After restarting, the following string in about:config will change to the "
|
||||
"current version that has been installed from the web:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Setelah di-restart, string berikut dalam about:config akan berubah menjadi "
|
||||
"versi saat ini yang telah diinstal dari web:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: delimited block .
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:88
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
msgstr "media.gmp-gmpopenh264.version\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/openh264.adoc:91
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"See a typo, something missing or out of date, or anything else which can be "
|
||||
"improved? Edit this document at https://forge.fedoraproject.org/docs/quick-"
|
||||
"docs."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Melihat kesalahan ketik, sesuatu yang hilang atau sudah usang, atau hal lain "
|
||||
"yang dapat ditingkatkan? Edit dokumen ini di https://forge.fedoraproject.org/"
|
||||
"docs/quick-docs."
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,996 +0,0 @@
|
|||
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
|
||||
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
|
||||
# Arif Budiman <arifpedia@gmail.com>, 2025, 2026.
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
|
||||
"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-05 21:51+0000\n"
|
||||
"PO-Revision-Date: 2026-04-23 13:59+0000\n"
|
||||
"Last-Translator: Arif Budiman <arifpedia@gmail.com>\n"
|
||||
"Language-Team: Indonesian <https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/"
|
||||
"fedora-docs-l10n-quick-docs/masterpagespackagekit-not-found/id/>\n"
|
||||
"Language: id\n"
|
||||
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
|
||||
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
|
||||
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
|
||||
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
|
||||
"X-Generator: Weblate 5.17\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title =
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:1
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "PackageKit Items Not Found"
|
||||
msgstr "Item PackageKit Tidak Ditemukan"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:3
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
msgstr " Caleb McKee; Frank Sträter\n"
|
||||
|
||||
#. :page-aliases:
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:11
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Package"
|
||||
msgstr "Paket Hilang"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:16
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the package you were searching for is not available in "
|
||||
"Fedora. There are a few common reasons why a package might not be in "
|
||||
"Fedora's repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sayangnya, paket yang Anda cari tidak tersedia di Fedora. Ada beberapa "
|
||||
"alasan umum mengapa suatu paket mungkin tidak ada di repositori Fedora:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:19
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include software that is "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[encumbered by software patents]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora tidak menyertakan perangkat lunak link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[yang "
|
||||
"terikat oleh paten perangkat lunak]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:21
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary software, only software with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[acceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora tidak menyertakan perangkat lunak berlisensi proprietary, hanya "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak dengan link:Licensing[lisensi yang dapat diterima]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:24
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it "
|
||||
"to the link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Mungkin belum ada yang mengemasnya. Anda mungkin ingin mempertimbangkan "
|
||||
"untuk menambahkannya ke link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], "
|
||||
"atau bahkan link:PackageMaintainers/Join[mengemasnya sendiri]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:26
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Codec"
|
||||
msgstr "Kode Dekoder (Codec) Hilang"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:31
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the codec you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"A codec is a program that enables encoding and/or decoding of a data stream, "
|
||||
"in a specific format such as MP3, MOV, or WMV."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sayangnya, codec yang Anda cari tidak tersedia di Fedora. Codec adalah "
|
||||
"program yang memungkinkan pengkodean dan/atau penguraian aliran data dalam "
|
||||
"format tertentu, seperti MP3, MOV, atau WMV."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:34
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a codec might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Ada beberapa alasan umum mengapa sebuah codec mungkin tidak tersedia di "
|
||||
"repositori Fedora:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:37
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many codecs are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Banyak codec bersifat proprietary atau "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[terikat paten]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:39
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some codecs may not be encumbered, but may be under an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[unacceptable license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beberapa codec mungkin tidak terikat, tetapi mungkin berada di bawah "
|
||||
"link:Licensing[lisensi yang tidak dapat diterima]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:52
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and community sites provide answers to commonly asked "
|
||||
"questions. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party repositories] contain a "
|
||||
"wide variety of software that has not been included in the official Fedora "
|
||||
"software repositories for various reasons. You can find additional software "
|
||||
"using a search engine like https://google.com[Google]. We would love to give "
|
||||
"you more specific instructions on enabling additional codecs but our hands "
|
||||
"are tied up due to software patents and legal restrictions around them. We "
|
||||
"apologize for the inconvenience caused by software patents and our legal "
|
||||
"team is working on getting these restrictions removed when it is possible to "
|
||||
"do so. Scroll down more for details on what we are doing and how you can "
|
||||
"help."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Proyek Fedora FAQ dan situs komunitas menyediakan jawaban atas pertanyaan "
|
||||
"yang sering diajukan. link:Third_party_repositories[Repositori pihak ketiga] "
|
||||
"berisi berbagai macam perangkat lunak yang tidak termasuk dalam repositori "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak resmi Fedora karena berbagai alasan. Anda dapat menemukan "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak tambahan menggunakan mesin pencari seperti https://"
|
||||
"google.com[Google]. Kami sangat ingin memberikan instruksi lebih spesifik "
|
||||
"tentang mengaktifkan codec tambahan, tetapi tangan kami terikat karena paten "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak dan batasan hukum yang terkait dengannya. Kami mohon maaf "
|
||||
"atas ketidaknyamanan yang disebabkan oleh paten perangkat lunak, dan tim "
|
||||
"hukum kami sedang bekerja untuk menghilangkan batasan-batasan ini ketika "
|
||||
"memungkinkan. Gulir ke bawah untuk detail lebih lanjut tentang apa yang kami "
|
||||
"lakukan dan bagaimana Anda dapat membantu."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:54
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Driver"
|
||||
msgstr "Driver Hilang"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:59
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the driver you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a driver might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sayangnya, driver yang Anda cari tidak tersedia di Fedora. Ada beberapa "
|
||||
"alasan umum mengapa driver mungkin tidak ada di repositori Fedora:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:62
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some drivers are proprietary or link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent "
|
||||
"encumbered]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beberapa driver bersifat proprietary atau "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[dilindungi paten]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:64
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some hardware may not be supported under Linux yet, or is not yet in the "
|
||||
"upstream Linux kernel."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beberapa perangkat keras mungkin belum didukung di Linux, atau belum "
|
||||
"termasuk dalam kernel Linux hulu."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:67
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora strongly encourages new drivers to be included in upstream, and does "
|
||||
"not package individual, out-of-tree, kernel drivers."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora sangat mendorong agar driver baru dimasukkan ke dalam upstream, dan "
|
||||
"tidak mengemas driver kernel individu yang berada di luar pohon (out-of-"
|
||||
"tree)."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:76
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project FAQ and the more informal, unofficial http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] provide useful answers on commonly asked questions. "
|
||||
"However, the unofficial site is not associated with or supported by the "
|
||||
"Fedora Project. You can find many interesting things using a search engine "
|
||||
"like https://google.com[Google]. link:Third_party_repositories[Third party "
|
||||
"repositories] might contain software that has been not been included in the "
|
||||
"official Fedora software repository."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"FAQ Proyek Fedora dan situs yang lebih informal dan tidak resmi http://"
|
||||
"fedorafaq.org[1] menyediakan jawaban berguna untuk pertanyaan yang sering "
|
||||
"diajukan. Namun, situs tidak resmi tersebut tidak terkait atau didukung oleh "
|
||||
"Proyek Fedora. Anda dapat menemukan banyak hal menarik dengan menggunakan "
|
||||
"mesin pencari seperti https://google.com[Google]. "
|
||||
"link:Third_party_repositories[Repositori pihak ketiga] mungkin mengandung "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak yang belum termasuk dalam repositori perangkat lunak resmi "
|
||||
"Fedora."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:78
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing Font"
|
||||
msgstr "Font hilang"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:83
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, the font you were searching for is not available in Fedora. "
|
||||
"There are a few common reasons why a font might not be in Fedora's "
|
||||
"repositories:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sayangnya, font yang Anda cari tidak tersedia di Fedora. Ada beberapa alasan "
|
||||
"umum mengapa sebuah font mungkin tidak ada di repositori Fedora:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:86
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Fedora does not include proprietary fonts, it only uses fonts with an "
|
||||
"link:Licensing/Fonts[acceptable font license]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Fedora tidak menyertakan font berlisensi proprietary, melainkan hanya "
|
||||
"menggunakan font dengan link:Licensing/Fonts[lisensi yang dapat diterima]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:89
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that no one has packaged that font yet. You might consider "
|
||||
"adding it to the :Category:Font_wishlist[Font WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Mungkin saja belum ada yang mengemas font tersebut. Anda mungkin ingin "
|
||||
"mempertimbangkan untuk menambahkannya ke :Category:Font_wishlist[Font "
|
||||
"WishList], atau bahkan bergabung dengan link:PackageMaintainers/"
|
||||
"Join[mengemasnya sendiri]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:91
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Missing MIME Support"
|
||||
msgstr "Dukungan MIME Tidak Tersedia"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:96
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Unfortunately, there is nothing in Fedora that claims to support the MIME "
|
||||
"type you were searching for. There are a few common reasons why Fedora may "
|
||||
"not have support for a MIME type:"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Sayangnya, tidak ada yang mendukung tipe MIME yang Anda cari di Fedora. Ada "
|
||||
"beberapa alasan umum mengapa Fedora mungkin tidak mendukung tipe MIME "
|
||||
"tertentu:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:100
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Many MIME types are Windows-only. You may be able to use https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] to run a Windows program under "
|
||||
"Linux that supports your MIME type."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Banyak jenis MIME hanya tersedia di Windows. Anda mungkin dapat menggunakan "
|
||||
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)[Wine] untuk menjalankan "
|
||||
"program Windows di Linux yang mendukung jenis MIME Anda."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:102
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some MIME types are only supported by proprietary or "
|
||||
"link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[patent encumbered] software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beberapa tipe MIME hanya didukung oleh perangkat lunak proprietary atau "
|
||||
"perangkat lunak link:Package_Not_Found#Patents[yang dilindungi paten]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:106
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"It is possible that acceptable software to support your MIME type exists, "
|
||||
"but that no one has packaged it yet. You might consider adding it to the "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], or even "
|
||||
"link:PackageMaintainers/Join[packaging it yourself]!"
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Mungkin saja ada perangkat lunak yang kompatibel untuk mendukung tipe MIME "
|
||||
"Anda, tetapi belum ada yang mengemasnya. Anda mungkin ingin mempertimbangkan "
|
||||
"untuk menambahkannya ke link:PackageMaintainers/WishList[Package WishList], "
|
||||
"atau bahkan link:PackageMaintainers/Join[mengemasnya sendiri]!"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ==
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:108
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Fedora Position on Software Patents"
|
||||
msgstr "Posisi Fedora Terkait Paten Perangkat Lunak"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:110
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"This information is provided only for answering common questions from Fedora "
|
||||
"users and should not be read as legal advice. What applies to Red Hat and "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project may not necessarily apply to you. If you need legal "
|
||||
"assistance, consult your own lawyer. This material does not represent the "
|
||||
"official views of Red Hat or the Fedora Project."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Informasi ini disediakan hanya untuk menjawab pertanyaan umum dari pengguna "
|
||||
"Fedora dan tidak boleh dianggap sebagai nasihat hukum. Apa yang berlaku "
|
||||
"untuk Red Hat dan Proyek Fedora mungkin tidak berlaku untuk Anda. Jika Anda "
|
||||
"memerlukan bantuan hukum, konsultasikan dengan pengacara Anda sendiri. "
|
||||
"Materi ini tidak mewakili pandangan resmi Red Hat atau Proyek Fedora."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:112
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "What is a software patent?"
|
||||
msgstr "Apa itu paten perangkat lunak?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:114
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A patent is a set of exclusionary rights granted by a government to a patent "
|
||||
"holder for a limited period of time, usually 20 years from the earliest "
|
||||
"effective filing date of the patent application. These monopoly rights are "
|
||||
"granted to patent applicants in exchange for their disclosure of the "
|
||||
"invention claimed by the patent. Once a patent is granted in a given "
|
||||
"country, the patent holder may exclude someone from making, using, selling "
|
||||
"or importing embodiments of the claimed invention in that country. Software "
|
||||
"patents are different from copyright or trademarks despite being lumped "
|
||||
"together with them under the collective term link:https://www.gnu.org/"
|
||||
"philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Paten adalah seperangkat hak eksklusif yang diberikan oleh pemerintah kepada "
|
||||
"pemegang paten untuk jangka waktu terbatas, biasanya 20 tahun sejak tanggal "
|
||||
"pengajuan permohonan paten yang paling awal. Hak monopoli ini diberikan "
|
||||
"kepada pemohon paten sebagai imbalan atas pengungkapan penemuan yang diklaim "
|
||||
"dalam paten tersebut. Setelah paten diberikan di suatu negara, pemegang "
|
||||
"paten dapat melarang pihak lain untuk membuat, menggunakan, menjual, atau "
|
||||
"mengimpor implementasi dari penemuan yang diklaim dalam paten tersebut di "
|
||||
"negara tersebut. Paten perangkat lunak berbeda dari hak cipta atau merek "
|
||||
"dagang meskipun sering digabungkan dengan mereka di bawah istilah kolektif "
|
||||
"link:https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.html[Intellectual Property]."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:116
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Who is responsible for taking care of any legal issues in Fedora?"
|
||||
msgstr "Siapa yang bertanggung jawab atas penanganan masalah hukum di Fedora?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:118
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"The Fedora Project is not a separate and distinct legal entity. Red Hat, the "
|
||||
"primary sponsor of the Fedora Project, is actively involved in legal matters "
|
||||
"relating to Fedora, along with other Fedora participants. For example, Red "
|
||||
"Hat lawyers assist Fedora Project contributors in issues pertaining to free "
|
||||
"and open source software licensing, trademarks and patents. Refer to the "
|
||||
"link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] page for more "
|
||||
"information."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Proyek Fedora bukanlah entitas hukum yang terpisah dan mandiri. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"sponsor utama Proyek Fedora, secara aktif terlibat dalam urusan hukum yang "
|
||||
"berkaitan dengan Fedora, bersama dengan peserta Proyek Fedora lainnya. "
|
||||
"Misalnya, pengacara Red Hat membantu kontributor Proyek Fedora dalam masalah "
|
||||
"yang berkaitan dengan lisensi perangkat lunak bebas dan sumber terbuka, "
|
||||
"merek dagang, dan paten. Lihat link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Legal:Main?rd=Legal[Legal] untuk informasi lebih lanjut."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:120
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "If Software patents are not recognized in all regions, why can't you distribute Fedora with such software in other regions?"
|
||||
msgstr "Jika paten perangkat lunak tidak diakui di semua wilayah, mengapa Anda tidak dapat mendistribusikan Fedora dengan perangkat lunak tersebut di wilayah lain?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:122
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Contrary to common belief, software patents are granted in some form or "
|
||||
"other in most countries, including most of the countries in which most "
|
||||
"Fedora participants reside."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Berlawanan dengan keyakinan umum, paten perangkat lunak diberikan dalam "
|
||||
"bentuk tertentu di sebagian besar negara, termasuk sebagian besar negara di "
|
||||
"mana sebagian besar peserta Fedora tinggal."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:124
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you pay the patent license fees for patent encumbered codecs?"
|
||||
msgstr "Apakah Anda tidak dapat membayar biaya lisensi paten untuk codec yang dilindungi paten?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:126
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"A codec is a set of methods to encode and decode video or audio information "
|
||||
"into a data stream. In the case of codecs like MP3 or WMV, the company or "
|
||||
"companies associated with developing the format are also involved in "
|
||||
"asserting (or restrictively licensing) patents that purportedly cover the "
|
||||
"format; we refer to such codecs as \"patent encumbered\". Other codecs, such "
|
||||
"as WebM, Ogg Theora or Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, and FLAC, are made available by "
|
||||
"their developers without asserting patents on their implementations; we "
|
||||
"refer to such codecs as \"patent unencumbered\". Fedora includes "
|
||||
"comprehensive support for open, patent-unencumbered codecs but is unable to "
|
||||
"include support for the patent encumbered ones."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Codec adalah kumpulan metode untuk mengenkode dan mendekode informasi video "
|
||||
"atau audio menjadi aliran data. Dalam kasus codec seperti MP3 atau WMV, "
|
||||
"perusahaan atau perusahaan yang terlibat dalam pengembangan format tersebut "
|
||||
"juga terlibat dalam mengklaim (atau memberikan lisensi secara terbatas) "
|
||||
"paten yang diklaim mencakup format tersebut; kami merujuk pada codec semacam "
|
||||
"itu sebagai “codec yang terikat paten”. Codec lain, seperti WebM, Ogg "
|
||||
"Theora, Ogg Vorbis, Dirac, dan FLAC, disediakan oleh pengembangnya tanpa "
|
||||
"mengklaim paten atas implementasinya; kami menyebut codec semacam ini "
|
||||
"sebagai “bebas paten”. Fedora menyediakan dukungan komprehensif untuk codec "
|
||||
"terbuka dan bebas paten, tetapi tidak dapat menyertakan dukungan untuk codec "
|
||||
"yang terikat paten."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:128
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Patent licenses usually require the licensee to pay royalties based on the "
|
||||
"number of users. Since Fedora is free and open source software, the "
|
||||
"effective number of users is essentially unrestricted. Patent holders are "
|
||||
"generally unwilling to give a blanket patent license for unlimited use; "
|
||||
"moreover, the royalty payments would be too high for it to be practical for "
|
||||
"the Fedora Project, or its sponsors, to pay them. Proprietary operating "
|
||||
"systems like Microsoft Windows link:https://www.softwarefreedom.org/"
|
||||
"resources/2007/patent-tax.html[include the costs of third-party patent "
|
||||
"licenses paid by Microsoft in the pricing of the product] as sold to end "
|
||||
"users. Fedora is not sold commercially, so there is no way to recoup these "
|
||||
"substantial expenses."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Lisensi paten biasanya mengharuskan pemegang lisensi untuk membayar royalti "
|
||||
"berdasarkan jumlah pengguna. Karena Fedora adalah perangkat lunak bebas dan "
|
||||
"sumber terbuka, jumlah pengguna yang efektif pada dasarnya tidak terbatas. "
|
||||
"Pemegang paten umumnya enggan memberikan lisensi paten secara umum untuk "
|
||||
"penggunaan tak terbatas; selain itu, pembayaran royalti akan terlalu tinggi "
|
||||
"sehingga tidak praktis bagi Proyek Fedora atau sponsornya untuk membayarnya. "
|
||||
"Sistem operasi proprietary seperti Microsoft Windows link:https://"
|
||||
"www.softwarefreedom.org/resources/2007/patent-tax.html[mencakup biaya "
|
||||
"lisensi paten pihak ketiga yang dibayarkan oleh Microsoft dalam penetapan "
|
||||
"harga produk] yang dijual kepada pengguna akhir. Fedora tidak dijual secara "
|
||||
"komersial, sehingga tidak ada cara untuk mengembalikan biaya yang signifikan "
|
||||
"ini."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:130
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Even if funds were available to do so, such royalty-bearing patent licenses "
|
||||
"would have to be compatible with the free/open source software licenses "
|
||||
"governing the software covered by the patent license. In practice this is "
|
||||
"usually challenging. For example, the most widely-used FOSS licenses (GPL "
|
||||
"and LGPL) place constraints on the ability of distributors to distribute "
|
||||
"software under benefit of third-party patent licenses. Even if the software "
|
||||
"in question is placed under some other license, distributing such software "
|
||||
"under benefit of a patent license may make the software effectively non-free "
|
||||
"and thus incompatible with Fedora legal policies."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Bahkan jika dana tersedia untuk melakukannya, lisensi paten yang dikenakan "
|
||||
"royalti tersebut harus kompatibel dengan lisensi perangkat lunak bebas/open "
|
||||
"source yang mengatur perangkat lunak yang dilindungi oleh lisensi paten "
|
||||
"tersebut. Dalam praktiknya, hal ini biasanya menantang. Misalnya, lisensi "
|
||||
"FOSS yang paling banyak digunakan (GPL dan LGPL) membatasi kemampuan "
|
||||
"distributor untuk mendistribusikan perangkat lunak di bawah manfaat lisensi "
|
||||
"paten pihak ketiga. Meskipun perangkat lunak yang bersangkutan berada di "
|
||||
"bawah lisensi lain, mendistribusikan perangkat lunak tersebut di bawah "
|
||||
"manfaat lisensi paten dapat membuat perangkat lunak tersebut secara efektif "
|
||||
"tidak bebas dan karenanya tidak kompatibel dengan kebijakan hukum Fedora."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:132
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Note that Fluendo offers an link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] for the Gstreamer multimedia "
|
||||
"framework (used by Totem, Rhythmbox and other multimedia applications) for "
|
||||
"free and other codecs and DVD player for a price that includes patent "
|
||||
"licenses. Fedora does not include or endorse these options but you can "
|
||||
"choose to use them with Fedora if you want to."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Perhatikan bahwa Fluendo menyediakan link:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/"
|
||||
"Installing_the_Fluendo_MP3_plugin[MP3 plugin] untuk kerangka kerja "
|
||||
"multimedia Gstreamer (digunakan oleh Totem, Rhythmbox, dan aplikasi "
|
||||
"multimedia lainnya) secara gratis, serta codec dan pemutar DVD lainnya "
|
||||
"dengan harga yang mencakup lisensi paten. Fedora tidak menyertakan atau "
|
||||
"mendukung opsi-opsi ini, tetapi Anda dapat memilih untuk menggunakannya "
|
||||
"dengan Fedora jika Anda mau."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:134
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "There are free and open software implementations of the codecs. Why don't you include them?"
|
||||
msgstr "Tersedia implementasi perangkat lunak bebas dan terbuka untuk codecs tersebut. Mengapa Anda tidak menyertakannya?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:136
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"When we speak of an implementation being FOSS, usually we are thinking only "
|
||||
"in terms of copyright licensing. An independent FOSS implementation of a "
|
||||
"patent-encumbered codec, however, is subject to at least as much patent risk "
|
||||
"as, say, some proprietary reference implementation of the same codec. Note "
|
||||
"that while copyright covers only a particular implementation of software, "
|
||||
"patents are broader because they are more abstract, covering ideas that "
|
||||
"might be implemented in software in any number of ways."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Ketika kita berbicara tentang suatu implementasi yang bersifat FOSS, "
|
||||
"biasanya kita hanya memikirkan aspek lisensi hak cipta. Namun, implementasi "
|
||||
"FOSS yang independen dari suatu codec yang dilindungi paten tetap menghadapi "
|
||||
"risiko paten setidaknya sama besarnya dengan, misalnya, implementasi "
|
||||
"referensi proprietary dari codec yang sama. Perlu dicatat bahwa sementara "
|
||||
"hak cipta hanya melindungi implementasi tertentu dari perangkat lunak, paten "
|
||||
"memiliki cakupan yang lebih luas karena sifatnya yang lebih abstrak, "
|
||||
"melindungi ide-ide yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam perangkat lunak dengan "
|
||||
"berbagai cara."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:138
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "Can't you link to third party repositories and guide users to find such software?"
|
||||
msgstr "Apakah Anda tidak bisa menghubungkan ke repositori pihak ketiga dan membimbing pengguna untuk menemukan perangkat lunak semacam itu?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:140
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"In general, no, because of the risk of liability for link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[contributory patent infringement]. "
|
||||
"Refer link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/2007-"
|
||||
"November/msg00050.html[here] for more details."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Secara umum, tidak, karena risiko tanggung jawab atas link:https://"
|
||||
"en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement[pelanggaran paten secara turut "
|
||||
"serta]. Lihat link:https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-advisory-board/"
|
||||
"2007-November/msg00050.html[di sini] untuk detail lebih lanjut."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:142
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||
msgid "How is it that some other Linux distributions include such software?"
|
||||
msgstr "Bagaimana bisa beberapa distribusi Linux lainnya menyertakan perangkat lunak semacam itu?"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:144
|
||||
msgid "There are different reasons:"
|
||||
msgstr "Ada berbagai alasan:"
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:146
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"Some of them include proprietary software, in some cases charging users for "
|
||||
"their product, where the charge incorporates the cost of licensing third-"
|
||||
"party patents. Fedora is not a commercial product and has a policy of not "
|
||||
"distributing proprietary software."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Beberapa di antaranya termasuk perangkat lunak proprietary, dalam beberapa "
|
||||
"kasus mengenakan biaya kepada pengguna untuk produk mereka, di mana biaya "
|
||||
"tersebut mencakup biaya lisensi paten pihak ketiga. Fedora bukanlah produk "
|
||||
"komersial dan memiliki kebijakan untuk tidak mendistribusikan perangkat "
|
||||
"lunak proprietary."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Plain text
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:147
|
||||
msgid ""
|
||||
"They are willing to deal with the risk somehow. In some cases, it is because "
|
||||
"they are not backed by a large and profitable company like Red Hat. Red Hat, "
|
||||
"the legal entity and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project determines its "
|
||||
"own risks which can be different from other organizations."
|
||||
msgstr ""
|
||||
"Mereka bersedia menghadapi risiko dengan cara tertentu. Dalam beberapa "
|
||||
"kasus, hal ini disebabkan karena mereka tidak didukung oleh perusahaan besar "
|
||||
"dan menguntungkan seperti Red Hat. Red Hat, sebagai entitas hukum dan "
|
||||
"sponsor utama Proyek Fedora, menentukan risikonya sendiri, yang dapat "
|
||||
"berbeda dengan organisasi lain."
|
||||
|
||||
#. type: Title ===
|
||||
#: pages/packagekit-not-found.adoc:149
|
||||
#, no-wrap
|
||||